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Particulate Nature of Matter, Condensation, Heating, Freezing, Melting -…
Particulate Nature of Matter
Definition
The particulate nature of matter explains that everything is made of tiny moving particles with spaces between them, behaving differently in solids, liquids, and gases.
Solid
Characteristics
Atoms in a solid are packed closely together
Atoms in a solid vibrate about in place
Liquid
Characteristics
Atoms in a liquid are packed loosely
Atoms in a container move randomly around the container
Freezing Point
0 Degrees Celsius
Gas
Characteristics
Rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other
Atoms in a gas are very loosely packed
Boiling Point
100 Degrees celsius
Condensation
Heating
Freezing
Melting