Myocardial Infraction myo cardia

Tachycardia

Rapid pulse rapid pulse

Prolonged: tachycardia- induced cardiomyopath

Bradycardia

Slow heart rate

Prolonged; Heart failure

Cause

Occlusion of coronary vessels

Symptoms

Severe pain in chest

Pulse thready

Labored breathing

Weakness

Sweating sweating

Pain may radiate to neck, shoulder and jaw

PABCD

P; upright/semi reclining

A/B; activate EMS, proceed with basic life support

C; Monitor pulse, proceed with basic life support administer oxygen

D; administer nitroglycerin 0.4mg every 5 minutes up 3x

Monitor vitals vitals unstable

Administer aspirin 325mg chewed and absorbed in mouth aspirin

Signs of recovery

Pain lessens

Need for hospital still necessary

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SIngs of deterioration

CPR fails

Loss of consciousness

Cardiac or respiratory arrest