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Biophilia hypothesis - Coggle Diagram

- - - - study which tracked individuals’ residential trajectories
        
        5 years
        
        individuals who moved to greener areas
        
        better mental health
        
        than before moving
      - systematic review
        
        green space exposure in children and adolescents
        
        less emotional and behavioral problems
      - Research
        
        more and better quality residential green spaces
        
        favorable for
        
        children’s well-being
        
        health-related quality of life
        
        Green space quality influence more
        
        12–13 year-olds
        
        compared with 4–5 year-
        olds
        
        early childhood development,
        
        improvement in socio-emotional competencies
        
        decrease in autism prevalence
      - study of 94,879 UK adults
        
        protective effect of greenness on depression risk
        
        more pronounced among
        
        participants younger than 60 years
        
        participants residing in areas with low neighborhood socioeconomic status or high urbanicity
        
        Women
      - Study using a nationally representative sample of American adults,
        
        individuals who spent 5–6 or 6–8 h outdoors during weekends
        
        lower odds of being at least mildly depressed,
        
        compared with individuals who spent less than 30 min outdoors on weekends.
      - study in Bristol, UK,
        
        associations between accessibility to green space and physical activity
        
        People closest to green space or greenest areas
        
        more likely to achieve the physical
        activity recommendation
      - study of Australian children
        
        that time spent outdoors at baseline
        
        positively predicted the amount of physical activity three years
        later
      - study of 15-year-olds in Germany,
        
        increases in greenness around the home address
        
        associated with increased moderate-
        to-vigorous physical activity
      - study of children in the UK
        
        higher odds of physical activity in green space (versus outdoor non-green space)
        
        Boys
      - U.S. adults survey
        
        natural amenities
        
        lower reporting of insufficient sleep,
        
        especially among
        
        individuals over 65 years of age
        
        Men
        
        surrounding greenness may serve as a buffer for noise
      - study of 4.2 million adults in the Swiss
        National Cohort
        
        higher exposure to green space
        
        lower rates of death from
        
        natural causes, respiratory disease, and cardiovascular disease
        
        Higher incidence on
        
        younger individuals
        
        Women