PARAGRAPH WRITING

It’s a group of related sentences that explain and turn around at a main idea or topic. Paragraphs are usually long between 100 and 180 words. It’s important to connect ideas and sentences together so that the final result would be a concise and clear paragraph

parts of the paragraph

Topic sentence: explain and summarize the main topic or idea that will be discuss in the paragraph

Supporting details: this is the body of the paragraph in which the topic sentence is explained and supported by facts, details and other information.

Closing sentence: the final sentence which repeat the main idea of the paragraph, but with other words.

steps in writing paragraph

Pre-writing phase: phase in which you think and try to understand the ideas to write before actually start writing the paragraph. It’s the moment when you create the draft.

Writing phase: is the moment when you really start writing down the sentences.

Editing phase: when you check for grammar and spelling; and for style and organization

Checklist phase: final check when you make sure that nothing in missing and everything has been written in the correct way, so that the paragraph makes sense and it’s clear and concise.

feature or paragraph

conciseness in sentences

fluency in sentences

emphasis in sentences --> connecting ideas in a smart way through coordination and subordination linkers.

clear sentences

no fragments sentences

coherence --> using linkers that can bond all the sentences together so that the main paragraph
presents a sequence of ideas linked together

no run-on sentences --> overly long sentences that are wrong and difficult to understand

Academic writing

▪ Structured: separate the parts of the writing, like introduction, body ecc

▪ Evidenced: supporting fact with evidence like references or citations

▪ Critical: critical writing and not just writing down fact.

▪ Balanced: avoiding bias.

▪ Precise: using technical vocabulary and definitions

▪ Formal: avoiding contractions and informal words. Using complex words and structured sentences

there are 2 types

student academic writings

expert academic writings