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Developmental Theorists, Cognitive Development Theory, Nature v Nurture,…
Developmental Theorists
Cognitive Development Theory
Core Focus
Jean Piaget
cognitive development stages and conscious processes.
Both highlight an active role in development
Nature v Nurture
Acknowledge the influence of nature in development
Core Focus
Arnold Gesell
biological maturation and developmental norms
Psychoanalytic Theory
Core Focus
Sigmund Freud
unconscious processes and psychosexual stage
Both are unconscious and unavoidable
Montessori Education
Core Focus
Maria Montessori
Self-directed learning
Sociocultural Theory
Core Focus
Lev Vygotsky
Development influenced by environment
Both provide an outline for development