Japan

changes during Meiji time

  1. Economic modernisation

Politics to same West

dowan repeat encounter with US

officials sent to Europe

infrastructure support production

zaibatsu formed

engage foreign trade

  1. Political change

become constitutional monarchy

Europe need share power

meiji govt encourage loyalty

  1. social change

cities grow fast

population increase

young people migrate

value and attitude kena divided

hierarchy change

army and navy

  1. edu system

got west-style education

encourage nationalism

highlight economics

prasie military and drills

led to big respect for military

  1. Japan and world

should make empire like Brits

Japan control lands

Japan determine to become vital force

Japan play vital role

china cede Taiwan and Liaodong peninsula

Russia knows Japan near border

war happened between Japan and russia

firsr time

Japan won against russia

challenges during meiji

  1. political challenge

Yoshito sick cannot control authority

emperor leave politics bcs old

division between court officials rabak

Yoshito cannot enforce

seiyuki and minseito fight for power

  1. economic challenge

severe inflation

become worse with earthquake

countryside challenges

benefit from having access to cheap goods

insufficient land

stagnation of productivity

struggled to survie

tensions

  1. income gap and rural divide

govt support zaibatsu

wealth concentrated on

widen gap between rich and poor

poor become unhappy

  1. changing role of women

women found jobs in 1920s

found greater independence

3.bank crisi

Japan had small banks

if industry fail, bank fail

happened after ww1

financial crisis occurs

widespread suffering