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different components - Coggle Diagram
different components
Hydrosphere
๐ผ Freshwater
Freshwater is water that contains only minimal quantities of dissolved salts
๐ผSurface Water
Surface water is any body of water found on Earth's surface,
๐ผ Oceans
An ocean is a large, body of water between continents
๐ผGround Water
Groundwater is water that exists underground in saturated zones beneath the land surface.
๐ผ Oceans
A lake is a body of water that is surrounded by land.
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/lake/
๐ผWhat is Hydrosphere?
A hydrosphere is the total amount of water on a planet.
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/hydrosphere/
Geosphere
๐ Soil
Soil is the loose surface material that covers most land.
๐ Rocks
a rock is a natural substance composed of solid crystals of different minerals that have been fused together into a solid lump
๐ Minerals
A mineral is a natural substance with distinctive chemical and physical properties, composition, and atomic structure.
๐ Magma
Magma is extremely hot liquid and semi-liquid rock located under Earth's surface.
๐ Sand
a substance that consists of very small grains of rock, found on beaches and in deserts
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/sand
๐ What is Geosphere?
the geosphere is considered to comprise the entire solid Earth and its atmosphere.
https://www.geo.fu-berlin.de/en/v/geolearning/glossary/geospheres.html#:~:text=In%20general%2C%20the%20geosphere%20is,crust%20is%20called%20the%20pedosphere
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Atmosphere
โพ Nitrogen
nonmetallic element of Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table.
โพ Oxygen
Oxygen is a chemical element with an atomic number of 8
โพ Argon
Argon makes up 0.94% of the Earth's atmosphere and is the third most abundant atmospheric gas.
โพ Carbon Dioxide
Carbon dioxide is a gas consisting of one part carbon and two parts oxygen.
โพ Sky
the region of the clouds or the upper air
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/sky#:~:text=the%20region%20of%20the%20clouds,a%20great%20arch%20or%20vault
โพ What is Atmosphere?
The atmosphere is a mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth
https://scied.ucar.edu/learning-zone/atmosphere/what-is-atmosphere#:~:text=The%20atmosphere%20is%20a%20mixture,differences%20between%20day%20and%20night
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Cyrosphere
โ Frozen Ground
Frozen ground is When ground temperatures drop to 0ยฐC (32ยฐF), the water trapped in sediment, soil, and pores of rocks turns to ice.
โ Glaciers
Glaciers are a large, perennial accumulation of crystalline ice, snow, rock, sediment, and often liquid water that originates on land and moves down slope under the influence of its own weight and gravity.
โ Sea Ice
Sea ice is frozen seawater that floats on the ocean surface.
โ Snow
Snow is A precipitation in the form of small white ice crystals formed directly from the water vapor of the air at a temperature of less than 32ยฐF (0ยฐC)
โ Icebergs
Icebergs are large chunks of ice that break off from glaciers.
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/iceberg/
โ What is Cryosphere?
The cryosphere is the frozen water part of the Earth system.
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/cryosphere.html#:~:text=The%20cryosphere%20is%20the%20frozen%20water%20part%20of%20the%20Earth%20system.&text=This%20includes%20frozen%20parts%20of,surrounding%20Antarctica%20and%20the%20Arctic.&text=for%20at%20least%20part%20of,krios%2C%E2%80%9D%20which%20means%20cold
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Biosphere
๐ Lithosphere
Lithosphere is the outer part of the solid earth consisting of the crust and part of the mantle.
๐ Atmosphere
The atmosphere is a mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth.
๐ Hydrosphere
The hydrosphere is the total of all the water in Earth's atmosphere.
๐ What is Biosphere?
The biosphere is the region of the earth that encompasses all living organisms: plants, animals and bacteria.
https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Ecology/AP_Environmental_Science/01%3A_Chapters/1.05%3A_The_Biosphere#:~:text=The%20biosphere%20is%20the%20region,planets%20in%20the%20solar%20system
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