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GERMANY - Coggle Diagram
GERMANY
Impact of the war
Economic
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the production of food and the amount of fuel decreased, people died from starvation and hypothermia.
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Social
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many Germans were angry about losing the war, and the law and order of the country was breaking down.
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Waimar republic
The allies win and wanted to make peace with germany if they had a democracy and the kaiser abdicates. The kaiser refuses but the enemies force him to leave so he ends abdicating.
Ebert is the new leader and becomes president. He makes a new constitution. Then he signed an armistice with the allies to stop fighting for a time.
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Threat from the right
They were two groups, the Freikorps and Nazis, both anti-communists. They wanted Germany to have a strong army, to gain land and they were against the disarmament the treaty of Versailles suggested.
Kapp putsch (1920): Freikorps went into Berlin in a rebelión. The army refused to fire and it looked as if the Ebert government was doomed. However, it was saved by German people, especially the industrial workers of berlin. Kapp realized he could not succeed and left the country.
Munich putsch (1923): Hitler started a rebelión. The Nazis were still very much a minority party, but hitler had given them a high profile. Hitler believed that the moment had come for him to topple the Weimar Government. He had friends in high places.
The Ruhr
In 1922 Germany didn’t pay the allies the reparation payments. France ran out of patience because they also have to pay debts to the USA.
In 1923 French and Belgium troops entered the Ruhr and began to take what was owed to them in the form of raw materials and goods.
This problem was disastrous for Germany. The government ordered workers to go on strikes. This way there was nothing for the French to take away.
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