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Impact of Drug Trafficking on Indigenous Autonomy in Colombia - Coggle…
Impact of Drug Trafficking on Indigenous Autonomy in Colombia
Impacts of Drug Trafficking
:no_entry:
Erosion of Autonomy
Damage to sustainable development.
Disintegration of solidarity culture.
Social Destabilization
Poverty and lack of economic security.
Impact on indigenous governance and trust.
Violence and Conflict
Persecution and assassination of indigenous leaders.
Increase in illegal cultivation (coca, marijuana, poppy
Factors Intensifying the Impact :red_flag:
Global Drug Policy
Maximization of profits for armed groups.
Reinforcement of violence and territorial control.
Lack of Government Regulation
Non-fulfillment of indigenous rights and political agreements.
Lack of implementation of constitutional provisions.
Changes in the Drug Trade
Fragmentation of armed groups and cartels.
Impact of the 2016 Peace Agreement
Data and Statistics :warning:
Coca Cultivation in Indigenous Reserves
2017: 17,672 hectares (peak).
2021: 11,575 hectares.
2001: 11,791 hectares.
2015: 12,000 hectares
UNODC Study in Putumayo
60% increase in illicit cultivation (2015-2019).
Impact on community solidarity and food security
Responses and Actions
:silhouettes:
International Intervention
Support and protection policies.
Need for legalization and reform of prohibitionist policies
Community Resistance
Territorial control and indigenous policies.
Initiatives to protect lands and rights