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REUNIO 29JUL24. Marlysa i Lluís - Coggle Diagram

- - - - PREGUNTAS DE INVESTIGACION Y OBJETIVOS
      - EXPECTATIVAS INICIALES
      - DRAFT ARTICULO 1. OG. EL CONCEPTE DE BUSINESS TOURISM AVUI. REVISIO SISTEMATICA DE LA LITERTATURA PER A LA SEVA DEFINICIO I NORMALITZACIO** (SCOPING REVIEW)--> VALIDAR
        
        INTRODUCCION. Durante el siglo XIX surgieron diversos conceptos y terminologias para definir el Turismo de negocios ... According to Swarbrooke and Horner (2012, p. 13), “The problem with writing about the historical development of business travel and tourism is that it is a subject that has attracted very little attention from academics. (1994 ).
        
        como ha cambiado ultimamente (pre-post pandemia).
        
        The COVID-19 pandemic has fundamentally transformed business tourism, leading to substantial shifts in how the sector operates and is perceived. The health crisis led to global border closures and severe mobility restrictions, resulting in a drastic decline in business tourism activities and revenues (Sánchez de Mora Vidal, 2024). Business tourism, which is inherently tied to the organization of large events and meetings, faced severe disruptions due to these restrictions. The pandemic caused a sharp decline in global business travel expenditure, creating a cascading effect across the sector (Aburumman, 2020).
        
        To adapt to the new circumstances, tourism businesses accelerated the adoption of digital technologies, transitioning from in-person events to virtual formats and integrating digital tools to maintain communication across the tourism distribution chain. This rapid digital transformation has proven vital for the survival and recovery of businesses within the sector (Sánchez de Mora Vidal, 2024). Furthermore, the pandemic has highlighted the need for enhanced security protocols and the importance of trust and communication among various sector stakeholders, from customers to suppliers. Security measures have evolved from being seen as mere compliance requirements to becoming a shared responsibility, critical for rebuilding confidence among travelers (Sánchez de Mora Vidal, 2024).
        
        Additionally, there has been a notable shift towards more sustainable practices in business tourism, including the decentralization and adoption of remote work. This shift has not only reduced environmental impact by cutting down on travel-related emissions but also improved work-life balance for employees, fostering a more sustainable and well-being-oriented work model (Sánchez de Mora Vidal, 2024; Nuevo López & Martínez del Vas, 2021). The revival of business tourism is now highly dependent on tourists' perceptions of destination safety and the effectiveness of government measures to ensure safe travel environments (Palma San Martín, 2022). These changes are leading to a restructured tourism landscape where flexibility, creativity, resilience, and collaboration are emerging as essential tools to navigate future crises.
        
        The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted business tourism, leading to a shift towards digital technologies and new meeting models (Carvalho, 2023). This has necessitated a reconfiguration of the tourism industry, with businesses adapting to survive in the new conditions (Butnaru et al., 2021). Despite the challenges, the tourism sector has shown resilience by developing innovative products and marketing tools (Smyrnov & Liubitseva, 2020). The pandemic has accelerated cooperation and digitalization, emphasizing the need for sustainable recovery focused on economic prosperity, environmental integrity, and social equity (Butnaru et al., 2021). As restrictions ease, business travel is expected to evolve, with a focus on expanding tourist offerings, creating unique experiences, and ensuring epidemic safety (Akhyadov et al., 2021). Policy makers and tourism organizations must consider new determinants and attributes in their value propositions to aid in the formulation of economic and marketing policies in the post-pandemic period (Carvalho, 2023).
        
        METODOLOGIA. Analisis produccion cientifica por revisión sistematizada (jesson, Matheson, y Lacey, 2011)concretamente por Scoping review. Dos de los frameworks más importantes para revisiones sistematizadas son: SALSA y PRISMA. Aplicamos el framework SALSA para garantizar la sistematicidad de las fases principales y los puntos de chequeo y PRISMA por transparencia.Mediante SALSA determinamos las fases principales de una revisión sistematizada(Validar) que comprende 4 componentes básicos (Búsueda, evaluación, sintesis y análisis). Mediante PRISMA analizamos el ámbito del conocimiento: características generales, problemas principales, metodologías, huecos de investigación, oportunidades de investigación, teorías, modelos, controversias, corrientes principales, patrones, etc.
        
        EVALUACION
        
        Upload Atlas Ti. codificació, categorització (agents
        
        BUSQUEDA. x búquedas diferentes que se ejecutan utilizando los operadores booleanos indicados a continuación junto con sus palabras clave utilizadas en cada búsqueda. Una vez ejecutadas las búsuedas, se realiza un filtrado de resultados por fases aplicando los criterios de inclusión/exclusión ( idioma| BBDD|operadores booleanos| keywords| periodo) . Elaborar tablas:1. criterios inclusión/exclusión. 2. Representaciónd el volumen de produccion ciéntifica asociado a cada búsqueda con criterios inclusión/exclusión. 3. linea temporal producción ciéntifica. Definimos criterios
        
        Búsqueda 1. 23FEB24
        
        2.1 Google Scholar: "BUSINESS TOURISM REVIEW”. --> comprobamos que no hay nada escrito sobre el tema.
        
        Búsqueda 3. 3FEB24
        
        2.3 Academic databases--> SCOPUS/WoS. CRITERIA: TITLE-ABS-KEY ( "business tourism" ) AND PUBYEAR > 2009 AND PUBYEAR < 2025 AND ( LIMIT-TO ( EXACTKEYWORD , "Business Tourism" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) . [RESULTS]
        
        BUSINESS TRAVEL+ BUSINESS TOURISM A PARTIR 2010 and Business Tourism (Should – Search within topic) and Article or Review Article (Document Types) and English (Languages) and Business Travel Business Tourism (Search within topic) and Article (Document Types) and Review Article (Document Types) and Review Article (Document Types) and English (Languages) and Web of Science Core Collection (Database) and Business Economics (Research Areas) | https://www.webofscience.com/wos/alldb/summary/5e7fec57-2ee9-48d0-8161-5fb7f8d46b0c-ced825b2/relevance/1)
        
        Búsqueda 2. 23FEB24.
        
        2.2 Herramientas IA generativa. PROMT--> We are working with business Tourism. Find business tourism definitions, business tourism segments, business tourism typologies and new models of business Tourism. list them al
        
        PERPLEXITY| COPILOT (VchatGPT4 Turbo Open AI). En una 1ª versió trobem 24 resultats. Refinem búsqueda (¿?) i no trobem cap definició ni material vàlid per Business tourism => GAP confirmat.
        
        CONSENSUS ( ChatGPT for Research). ). --> Concluim que totes les definicions són des del punt de vista de la Oferta no havent-hi cap definició de Business Tourism que englobi Business Travel+Business Events => GAP confirmat.
        
        Búsqueda 4. 12APR24
        
        Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) was used as the key epository for business tourism research literature.PAST (EVOLUTION : 2009-2024). GENERAL UNDERSTANDING OF BUSINESS TOURISM PAST: TIMESPAN: 2009 – 2024 ( Publication Years: 2024 or 2023 or 2022 or 2021 or 2020 or 2019 or 2017 or 2016 or 2015 or 2018 or 2014 or 2013 or 2012 or 2011 or 2010 or 2009) | DATABASE: WOS | DOCUMENT TYPES: ARTICLES (NO REVIEWS)| LANGUAGE: English| KEYWORDS ( core search terms):
        
        SEARCH 2 (MODEL 2)
        
        8 more items...
        
        SEARCH 1(MODEL 1)
        
        8 more items...
        
        Búsqueda 5. 26JUN24. Instalamos Atlas Ti y importamos búsqueda 4 que refinamos
        
        619 results
        
        "business tourism” or “business tourist” or “business travel” or “business traveler” or “business trip” or “corporate travel” or "bleisure" or “working tourist” or “hybrid traveler” or “hybrid tourist” or “touring professional worker” or “travel management” or "Business Events" or "event industry" or "Event management" or "Meeting industry" or "Convention tourism" or "Corporate events" or "Event tourism" or "MICE Industry" https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/summary/d4b04ee6-abc6-4308-a211-6aecb10907b9-f693a99f/relevance/1
        
        SINTESIS
        
        FILTRAT A TRAVES DE TERMES INCLUSIO/EXCLUSIO
        
        ANALISIS
        
        REVISION, NARRACION CRITICA Y REPRESENTACION GRAFICA (ESQUEMAS, TABLAS)
        
        REVISION LITERARIA. CONTEXTUALIZACION
        
        BUSINESS TOURISM | BUSINESS TRAVEL | BUSINESS EVENTS
        
        como se ha tratado el concepto. definiciones anteriores. clasificación ( motivación, oferta, usuario)
        
        The concept of business tourism has been explored in various aspects of the literature.
        
        [Viloria-Escobar, J., Pérez-Suescún, L.F., Charris-Fontanilla, A., Criollo-Cruz, I.D., & Pérez-Castillo, O. (2022). La investigación sobre turismo de negocios: un análisis bibliométrico de publicaciones en scopus. Clío América.]
        
        Metodológicamente, se desarrolló un análisis bibliométrico de las producciones científicas publicadas en la base de datos Scopus y se ejecutó un análisis de redes a través de coocurrencias de palabras claves mediante la herramienta VOSviewer.
        
        The growing body of literature on business tourism reflects its increasing importance in global contexts, as highlighted in the bibliometric analysis by Viloria-Escobar et al. (2022). This analysis identifies six main thematic areas in the literature: tourism economics, tourism destination development, business tourism, tourism market and tourist behavior, competitiveness and international tourism, and sustainable development and tourism management. The study defines business tourism as a specialized field within tourism that focuses on travel for professional engagements. The motivations behind business tourism are multifaceted, influenced by economic, social, and technological factors that shape travel decisions.
        
        Petrenko, A., Ekinil, G., & Provotorina, V. (2021). Intensification of the provision of additional hotel services as a factor in the development of business tourism in the city of Rostov-on-Don. In E3S Web of Conferences, 273, 09005. EDP Sciences.
        
        From the supply side, the literature emphasizes the critical role of infrastructure, strategic partnerships between business centers, and service providers in enhancing business tourism offerings (Petrenko et al., 2021; Lipianin-Zontek & Zontek, 2021). On the demand side, recent studies explore hybrid travel motivations, where business travelers also engage in leisure activities, challenging the traditional dichotomy between business and leisure travel (Harris & Pressey, 2021). The review of business tourism research suggests that future investigations should focus on evaluating the economic, social, and environmental dynamics of this sector, particularly in a post-pandemic world where digitalization and sustainability are pivotal for recovery and growth. Such comprehensive studies are essential for informing public policies and strategic development in business tourism.
        
        Harris, L. C., & Pressey, A. (2021). The myth of business tourist idiosyncrasy. Annals of Tourism Research, 91(C).
        
        On the demand side, recent studies explore hybrid travel motivations, where business travelers also engage in leisure activities, challenging the traditional dichotomy between business and leisure travel (Harris & Pressey, 2021). The research areas that have focused on business tourism encompass fundamental aspects of the sector's dynamics, such as tourism economics, the development of tourism destinations, the nature of business tourism, tourism markets and tourist behavior, competitiveness related to tourism, and sustainable development from the perspective of tourism (Harris & Pressey, 2021).
        
        resaltar GAPs
        
        plantear el objetivo del articulo: Actualizar definicion Business Tourism. BUSINESS TOURISM AVUI. REVISIO SISTEMATICA DE LA LITERTATURA PER A LA SEVA DEFINICIO I NORMALITZACIO* (SCOPING REVIEW)--> VALIDADO
        
        ¿como llegamos al objetivo?--> Metodologia. Revisión sistemática (Salsa)
        
        ANALISIS Y DISCUSION DE RESULTADOS- La estrategia de búsqueda diseñada para su implementación en la base de datos WoS, se ejecuto entre Febrero y Junio de 2024 devolviendo un total de xxxx resultados para la primera búsqueda llevada a cabo con la palabra clave BUSINESS TOURISM que, tras la aplicación de diferentes criterios de inclusion/exclusión deja un total de xxxx documentos para su análisis y categorización.
        
        Propuesta de nueva definición de Business Tourism
        
        CONCLUSIONES
- - - - Background about business tourism, why it is important
      - Aim/objective of the paper (research questions)
      - explanation about each section (example, section 1 is about bla..bla…, section methodology is about….ble bla…etc)
    - - current situation in business tourism (actual definition (what is business tourism different branch of business tourism ex MICE, hybrid travel etc), different perspectives (supply, users/consumers…etc)
        
        Redo research (WoS)