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DYSMENORRHEA, 1.The endometrium thickens in preparation for potential…
DYSMENORRHEA
CLINICAL MANIFESTATION
1.Aching, throbbing pain in abdomen.
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3.Hips pain, lower back and inner thighs.
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INVESTIGATION
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2.Blood test: Full Blood Count (FBC), Blood urea, serum electrolytes (BUSE), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).
3.Radiology & Imaging: X-tray, Ultrasound, CT Scan
MANAGEMENT
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2.NURSING CARE
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4.Administration medication according to prescription such as right dosage, right patient, right documentation, right refuse, right time, right medication.
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2.Taking and monitoring vital sign such as blood pressure, pulse rate, respiration rate , temperature, pain score.
1.Rest in bed according to supine or recumbent, semo fowler and fowler position.
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3.HEALTH EDUCATION
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2.Take medication with correct dosage and timing according to doctor prescribe such as two time per day (BD), three time per day (TDS), four time per day (QID), when necessary (PRN) and immediately (Stat).
3.Consume a balance diet based on food pyramid such as high food protein, vegetables and fruit.
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ETIOLOGY
1.Primary
-Natural urine contractions due to high prostaglandin concentration, aimed at shedding its lining
2.Secondary
-Endometriosis, uterine fibroids, Pelvic inflammatory disease
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