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Promoting harmony - Coggle Diagram
Promoting harmony
NIC
Pros
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Creating common spaces and platforms for Singaporeans and new immigrants to interact, fostering mutual understanding and acceptance.
We need to continue to build bridges and trust among our different community groups, so as to strengthen our social harmony."
Learning tours of heritage institutions and community tours help participants appreciate Singapore’s different neighborhoods.
Facilitating the formation of friendships and shared experiences to deepen mutual understanding and acceptance.
The NIC works with various sectors to help newcomers appreciate Singapore’s multicultural context and build ties with the local community.
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Cons
Integration is a two-way process requiring efforts from both new immigrants and locals, which can be challenging to balance.
On average over the past five years, there were around 31,200 new permanent residents (PRs) each year."
Citizenship was granted to 22,100 individuals each year, mainly to existing PRs."
Last year, the majority of our citizens - about 87 per cent - were born in Singapore."
Bilingual
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Started in 1959
English - working language for international business, diplomacy, and interethnic communication.
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Since the 1990s, dialect use declined
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Reserved presidency
Pros
Ensures representation of all races, tipping off racial majority bias
Survey by IPS and Channel NewsAsia: "Among the Chinese, 96% accept a Chinese president, but only 59% accept a Malay president."
Shanmugam argues that Singapore’s race relations are among the best globally, attributed to its interventionist policies. He states, "I am prepared to compare that record against any other country. Compare it against the best in class."
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Cons
Critics argue that reserved elections and other race-based policies might perpetuate racial divisions rather than eliminate them.
By implementing policies that explicitly categorize and treat individuals based on race, the government may inadvertently reinforce the idea that race is a fundamental and defining characteristic. This can make racial distinctions more salient in people's minds.
Us vs. Them Mentality: By categorizing and reserving positions based on race, there is a risk of fostering an "us vs. them" mentality. People may start seeing other races as competitors for reserved spots rather than collaborators in nation-building.
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EIP
Pros
Promotes racial harmony
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Ng Qin Wei, a 24-year-old dental assistant
She shares how her interactions with neighbors in Tai Chee fostered a sense of community and equality, showing the positive social impact of the EIP.
Quote by Desmond Lee: "If you look back in history… It was a policy that was put in place because of the lessons learnt from the 1960s - paid for with blood, sweat and tears; real pain in families grieving for lost loved ones; and a country newly formed, wracked by racial riots and disharmony, distrust."
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Religious harmony bill
Pros
Religious tolerance
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The White Paper stated, "religious followers must exercise moderation and tolerance and avoid doing anything that would cause enmity or misunderstanding between religious groups."
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Restraining Orders
Enables the issuance of restraining orders against individuals or groups causing inter-religious tensions or promoting political causes under the guise of religion.
$10,000 fine, up to two years in prison, or both.
Up to $10,000 fine and up to two years imprisonment for violating restraining orders.
Up to $10,000 fine and up to two years imprisonment for violating restraining orders.
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