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MOHAMMAD ARJUNN ADZIM FIRST AID AND CPR LECTURE - Coggle Diagram
MOHAMMAD ARJUNN ADZIM
FIRST AID AND CPR LECTURE
DEFINITION
First aid is the skilled application of accepted principles of treatment during an injury or illness using available materials and facilities. It aims to treat a casualty until professional medical help is available.
PURPOSE: First aid is given to:
: Prevent the condition from worsening
: Preserve life
: Promote recovery
Principles of First Aid
Stay Calm: Approach the situation calmly to avoid causing additional stress to the casualty or yourself.
Assess the Situation: Quickly and calmly assess the situation to understand the nature of the emergency.
Safety First: Ensure the safety of yourself, the casualty, and bystanders.
Eavy put tuest: Treas the most serious or life-threatening conditions first.
Comfort and Reassure: Comfort and reassure the casualty to help alleviate
First Aid Priorities
Assess the Situation: Quickly and calmly understand the nature of the emergency.
Ensure Safety: Protect yourself and any casualties from danger.
Prevent Cross-Infection: Take measures to prevent infection between yourself and the casualty.
Provide Reassurance: Comfort and reassure casualties at all times.
Assess the Casualty: Identify, as far as possible, the injury or illness affecting the casualty.
Provide Early Treatment: Treat the casualties with the most serious conditions first.
Call for Help: Arrange for appropriate medical assistance.
Stay with the Casualty: Remain with the casualty until professional help
Protection from Infection
Use Protective Equipment: Wear gloves, masks, and other protective equipment to avoid contact with bodily fluids.
Clean the Area: Ensure the area is as clean as possible to reduce the risk of
Proper Disposal: Dispose of used materials safely to prevent contamination
Personal Hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly after providing first aid to avoid self-contamination
Scene Survey in First Aid
Key Steps for an Effective First Aider
Be Calm: Approach the situation calmly to maintain control and avoid panic.
Be Aware of Risks: Identify any potential risks to yourself, the casualty, and others.
Build and Maintain Trust: Gain the trust of the casualty and bystanders to facilitate effective care.
Early Treatment: Prioritize treating the most serious or life-threatening . Call Care Remember to aris our onen ny sento a fee sistance.