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PHARMACOLOGY, HORMONE MEDICATIONS - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Sodium chloride (oficinal product, as physiological serum)
      - Sodium bicarbonate (oficinal product)
      - Sodium sulfate (Glauber's salt) (oficinal product)
      - Karlsbad salt (Karlovy-Vary salt) (magistral product)
      - Karlsbad artificial salt (magistral product)
    - - Substitutes of gastric secretion
        
        HCl-solution 35% or diluted 9-10% HCl (oficinal product)
        
        Pepsin (oficinal product)
      - Substitutes of pancreatic secretion
        
        Tripsin
        
        Pancreatin
  - - - Antacids only
        
        Aluminium salts
        
        Magnesium salts
        
        Calcium salts
        
        Sodium bicarbonate
      - Antacids + antiflatulents
    - - Sucralfate (Carafate)
      - Misoprostol (Cytotec)
  - - - Magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide
      - Mineral oil or dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate
      - Ruminal Fluid Transfer
    - - Ruminoreticular antacids (ruminal alkalinizing agents)
    - - Ruminoreticular acidifying agents
  - - - Diosmectite
      - Calcium hydroxide
      - Calcium chloride 1%
      - Kaolin Light
      - Calcium, bismuth, aluminium carbonates
        
        Calcium carbonates
    - - Zinc oxide
  - - - Phenolphthalein
      - Bisacodyl
      - Sulfur
  - - - HCl
      - Pepsin
  - - - Formol
      - Magnesium sulphate
  - - - Ropinirole
      - Apomorphine
      - Veratrine
      - Sulfathiazole
      - Pilocarpine
      - Xylazine
    - - Ipeca root
      - Copper sulphate
      - Zinc sulfate
      - Salted hot water
  - - - Choleretics
      - Cholagogues
    - - Lipotrope
      - Hepatoprotective
- - - - Acepromazine
      - Chlorpromazine
      - Levomepromazine
      - Propionyl promazine (Combelen)
      - Promazine
    - - Prochlorperazine (Emetiral)
      - Trifluperazine (Stelazin)
      - Fluphenazine (Permitil)
    - - Haloperidol
      - Dehydrobenzperidol
    - - Xylazine
      - Azaperone
    - - Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride
      - Medetomidine hydrochloride
      - Detomidine
      - Romifidine
  - - - Hydroxyzine (Atarax)
    - - Meprobamate
    - - Diazepam
      - Midazolam
      - Chlordiazepoxide (Napoton)
      - Oxazepam
      - Medazepam (Rudotel)
      - Nitrazepam + Flurazepam
  - - - Caffeine
      - Theophylline
    - - Pentamethylene Tetrazolium (Pentetrazole, Cardiazol)
      - Nicetamide (Cardiamin)
      - Pretcamide (Coramin)
      - Doxapram
      - Bemegrid (Ahypnon, Megimide)
      - Camphor (Cinnamomum camphora)
    - - Strychnine (Strychnos nux vomica)
- - - - Spiramycin
      - Tylosin
        
        Tylvalosin
        
        Gamithromycin
        
        Tulathromycin
        
        Tildipirosin
        
        Tilmicosin
      - Erythromycin
    - - Streptomycin + Dihydrostreptomycin
      - Amikacin
      - Gentamicin
      - Kanamycin
      - Neomycin (= negamycin, micerine)
      - Tobramycin
      - Framycetin (neomycin B)
      - Sisomycin
      - Spectinomycin
      - Netilmycin
      - Paromomycin (aminosidine)
    - - Modern tetracyclines
        
        Rolitetracycline
        
        Doxycycline
        
        Minocycline
      - Classic tetracyclines
        
        Tetracycline (base + hydrochloride)
        
        Oxytetracycline (Terramycin)
        
        Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin)
    - - Pirlimycin
      - Lincomycin
      - Clindamycin
    - - Thiamphenicol
      - Florfenicol
      - Chloramphenicol
    - - Valnemulin
      - Tiamulin
  - - - Penicillins
        
        Preparations combined with 𝜷-lactamase inhibitors (β-lactamase-protected penicillins)
        
        Natural penicillins + biosynthetic acid-stable penicillins
        
        Semi-synthetic/synthetic penicillins
      - Tribactames
      - Carbapenems
      - Cephalosporins
      - Monobactams
  - - - Rifampin = Rifampicin (Peptolides group)
  - - - Fluoroquinolones
  - - - Bacitracin
      - Polymyxins
        
        Polymyxin B
        
        Polymyxin E = Colistin
- - - - Vitamin K
      - Blood + blood components
      - Fibrinolytic inhibitors
      - Venostat
      - Etamsylate
  - - - Heparin
      - Low-molecular weight heparin
      - Heparinoids
      - Enoxaparin solution
    - - Dabigatran etexilate
      - Rivaroxaban
- - - - Carbamylcholine (Myostat)
      - Betanecol (Urecholine)
      - Pilocarpine
      - Acetylcholine
      - Carbachol (Vasoperif)
    - - Reversible
        
        Physostigmine (Ezrine)
        
        Neostigmine (Miostin)
        
        Pyridostigmine (Kalymin)
        
        Tacrina (Cognex), Donepezil (Aricept), Rivastigmine (Exelon)
      - Irreversible
        
        Organophosphorus compounds (Paraoxon = Mintacol, Diisopropylfluorophosphate = Fluostigmin)
  - - - Atropine
      - Scopolamine
    - - Homatropine
      - Tropicamide (Mydrum)
      - Ipratropium bromide (Atrovent)
      - Butylscopolamine bromide (Scobutil, Buscopan)
    - - Propantheline (Neopepulsan)
      - Oxyphenonium
      - Pirenzepine (Gastrozepin)
  - - - Norepinephrine
      - Epinephrine
      - Midodrine, Phenylephrine, Norepinephrine, Clonidine
      - Brimonidine
      - Apraclonidine
    - - Isoprenaline
- - - - Nitroimidazoles
      - Benzimidazoles
        
        Albendazole
        
        Fenbendazole
        
        Febantel + pyrantel + praziquantel
      - Diamidine derivatives
      - Tetracyclines
      - Aminoglycosides
      - Natural quinazolinone
      - Sulfonamide + Pyrimethamine (combination)
      - Lincosamides
    - - Pentavalent antimonials
      - Miltefosine
      - Allopurinol
      - Treatment
      - Prevention
      - In humans
    - - Thiamine analogues
      - Acetamido-ethoxy benzoate methyl
      - Alkaloids
      - Polyether ionophores
      - Triazane derivatives
      - Sulfonamides
      - Coccidiostat quinolones
      - Pyridinols
      - Guanidine derivatives
      - Carbanilides
  - - - Pyrantel
      - Morantel
      - Oxantel
    - - Praziquantel
      - Dichlorophen
    - - Closantel
      - Nitroxynil
      - Niclosamide
      - Rafoxanide
      - Oxyclozanide
      - Bunamidine
    - - Avermectins
        
        Abamectin
        
        Doramectin
        
        Eprinomectin
        
        Ivermectin
        
        Selamectin
      - Milbemycins
        
        Milbemycin oxime
        
        Moxidectin
  - - - Class Arachnida
        
        Mites
        
        Ticks
      - Class insecta
    - - Minerals : sulfur
      - Organic substances : oils
      - Organochlorines
      - Organophosphates
      - Carbamates
      - Amidines = Formamidines
      - Synthetic pyrethroids
      - Benzoylureas : Insect Growth Regulators (IGRs)
        
        Chitin synthesis inhibitors
        
        Juvenile hormone analogues (JHA)
      - Neonicotinoids
      - Phenylpyrazoles
      - Macrocyclic lactones (MLs) = endectocides
      - Spinosyns
      - Isoxazolines
      - Bispyrazoles
- - - - Morphine
      - Codeine
      - Heroin
    - - Pethidine
      - Methadone
      - Tramadol
      - Fentanyl
      - Remifentanil
      - Butorphanol
      - Buprenorphine
- - - - Codeine
      - Butorphanol
      - Dextromethorphan (Bioflu)
      - Noscapine
    - - Clofedanol
      - Butamirat
      - Clobutinol (former drug)
  - - - Adrenomimetic bronchodilators
        
        β-2 sympathomimetics
        
        Clenbuterol
        
        β-2 + β-3 sympathomimetics
        
        Adrenaline
        
        Isoprenaline
        
        Orcyprenaline
      - Anticholinergic bronchodilators: parasympatholytics
      - Musculotropic bronchodilators: methylxanthine
        
        Caffeine, theophylline, theobromine
      - Glucocorticoid hormones (corticosteroids)
    - - Expectorants that stimulate secretion
      - Secretolytic expectorants
        
        Mucolytics
        
        Bromhexine
        
        Ambroxol
        
        Acetylcysteine
        
        Mesna
        
        Carbocysteine
        
        Erdosteine
        
        Proteolytic enzymes
        
        Surfactants + moisturizers
        
        Tyloxapol
        
        Species pectoris (medicinal plants)
    - - Eucalyptol
      - Gomenol
      - Menthol
      - Pneumoguard
  - - - Sodium cromoglycate
      - Ketotifen (Zaditen)
      - Nedocromil
- - - - Spironolactone
      - Eplerenone
      - Triamterene, Amiloride hydrochloride
- - - - Acetylsalicylic acid = Aspirin
      - Metamizol
      - Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
      - Ibuprofen
      - Ketoprofen
      - Phenylbutazone (PBZ)
      - Flunixin meglumine = Flunixin
      - Tolfenamic acid
      - Carprofen
      - Indomethacin
      - Diclofenac
      - Vedaprofen
      - Suxibuzone
      - Oxicam
        
        Piroxicam
        
        Meloxicam
    - - Cimicoxib
      - Firocoxib
      - Mavacoxib
      - Robenacoxib
      - Nimesulide
      - Celecoxib
      - Parecoxib
      - Enflicoxib
  - - - Hydrocortisone
      - Prednisolone
      - Dexamethasone
    - - Dermatology
      - Ophthalmology
- - - - Adrenaline
      - Glucocorticoid hormones
      - Inhibiting mast cell degranulation
      - Immunosuppressive
    - - 1st Generation of H1 antihistamines
        
        Chlorpheniramine
        
        Clemastine
        
        Cyproheptadine
        
        Diphenhydramine
        
        Hydroxyzine
        
        Chlorphenoxamine
        
        Promethazine
        
        Chloropyramine
      - 2nd Generation of H1 antihistamines
    - - Lokivetmab
      - Calcium salts
      - Magnesium sulphate
      - Sodium thiosulfate
      - Oclacitinib
- - - - Gas
        
        Nitrous oxide
        
        Cyclopropan
        
        Xenon
      - Volatile liquid
        
        Isoflurane
        
        Sevoflurane
        
        Halothane = Fluothane
        
        Enflurane
        
        Desflurane
        
        Methoxyflurane
        
        Ether
    - - Narcotics barbiturates
        
        Thiopental
      - Narcotics not barbiturates
        
        Benzodiazepines
        
        Alfaxalone
        
        Ketamine
        
        Propofol
        
        Etomidate
        
        Tricaine methanesulfonate
      - Others
        
        Neuroleptanalgesia
- - - - Gonadorelin
      - Buserelin
      - Deslorelin
      - Improvac
    - - Cabergoline
  - - - Estriol
    - - Progesterone
      - Flugestone acetate
      - Osaterone acetate
    - - Nandrolone
      - Altrenogest