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Property, Plant and Equipment (IAS 16) - Coggle Diagram
Property, Plant and Equipment (IAS 16)
IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment
Subsequent
REVALUATION model
• Depreciation:
- Based on revalued amount, NOT cost
- Otherwise same as cost model
• Impairment:
- Assess for indication of impairment
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COST model
• Depreciation:
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- Component approach (i.e., depreciate each component separately)
• Impairment:
- Assess for indication of impairment
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Initial
• Dismantling, removal & restoration costs included
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• Spare parts, stand-by and servicing equipment recognised as PPE when meet definition of PPE, otherwise inventory
• Recognition:
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- Probable Future Economic Benefits
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NATURE OF PPE
Definition
• Held for use in production or supply of goods or services, or
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- Expected to be used during more than one period
- Intention is to use these assets to generate revenue from operations rather than to sell them.
Objective
• To prescribe accounting treatment for property, plant and equipment
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RECOGNITION OF PPE
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Recognition considerations:
Safety & Environmental Costs
Components
Replacements of components at regular intervals
Major Inspections
Spare parts & Servicing Equipment
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Exchange transaction
1. Fair value of asset given up
2. Fair value of asset acquired (If FV of asset given up cant be ascertained)
3. Carrying amount of asset given up If: FV of neither asset can be ascertained,
OR No Commercial substance
Commercial Substance
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Consider the extent to which the entities future cash flows are expected to change as a result of the transaction.
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Depreciation
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Depreciation (cont.)
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• Change in residual value, useful life or depreciation method is a change in estimate, therefore adjust current and future periods
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• Land = unlimited UL
– therefore not depreciated unless it includes costs of site restoration, then depreciate this
component over benefit period
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Systematic basic
• Depreciation may be calculated using a variety of methods, common ones are:
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