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HISPANIC KINGDOMS IN THE 17TH CENTURY, image, image, image, image, image,…
HISPANIC KINGDOMS IN THE 17TH CENTURY
First of all
In 17th century hispanic dominance was broken, this led to social and economic problems.
2.The socio economic situation
The expulsation of the moriscos
They worked in agriculpture, nobelmens wanted them out, butthis led to agrichol problems
Moriscos wanted to be expelled because they had alliances with Barber pirates, also for protecting monarchy's prestigue
Society
social groups
Hidalgos
Members of the low nobelship who refused to work
Bandits
Sometimes worked with nobelmen to rob people on their trails
Pícaros
Poor people that they were forced to lie or scam for surviving
Economic problems and plagues, incrased the number of disadvantaged people
1. The political situation
New way of governing (validos). Ruled hispanic territories by topics
Validos
most important ones
The Duke of Olivares under Felipe IV
His time in the goverment was unstable, his aim was to revive monarchy's prestige
The Duke of Lerma under Felipe III
During his time as valido, Spain peaced with England. He was acused of using his power to make rich his surounders
The reign of felipe IV
the catalan revolt
Cataluña became independent but finished in 1659
separatists conspirances
Nobility tried to separate Andalucia and Aragon
the portuguese revolution
The portuguese nobility took advantage of the Catalan Revolt and proclamed John IV portugal king
Territories lost by hispanic monarchy
Carlos II's succesor was Philip of Anjou, his far austrian cousin (son of louis XIV)
During Carlos II reign, france conquered european hispanic territories. Cantabrian economy started to recover but Castillan did not, this led to devastating problems
