WOODWORK

Trees and there leaves

Trees are divided into 2 Categories

Coniferous or Evergreen

Keeps its leaves all year round (except Larch)

Wood is called Softwood

Light colour

Seeds are in pine cones

Grows quickly (20-30 yrs)

Wood is usually cheaper

Wood is usually softer and less durable

Deciduous

Needle-like leaves

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Loses its leaves in Autumn (except holly)

Wood is called Hardwood

Usually darker in colour

Broad leaves

Seeds borne in nuts/berries

Slow growing (80-100 yrs)

Wood is more expensive

Wood is harder and more durable

Timber & The
Environment

World Distribution of Forests

Two great bands of forest circle the globe.

The Boreal Forest or Great Coniferous

Belt. Situated in the Northern hemisphere.

Large Coniferous forests where they are managed and replanted.

These countries export softwood and plywood/chipwood

Most of the worlds paper comes from here

tropical Rainforests

Occurs above and below the Equator

Broad leafed deciduous forests

Deforestation is the cutting down of forests

Timbers great advantage as a fuel and material is

that it is renewable but we must replant as we use

Deforestation

Carbon footprint

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