LESSON 6

dimensions

Parallel Dimensioning

consists of several dimensions originating from a common reference surface

Superimposed Running

simplifies parallel dimensions in order to reduce the space used on a drawing

Chain Dimensioning

should only be used if the function of the object would not be affected by the accumulation of the tolerances

Combined Dimensioning

uses both chain and parallel dimensioning

Dimensioning Small Features

placing arrow heads between the extension lines may make the dimension very difficult to read. Arrow heads can be placed outside the extension lines instead

Dimensioning of Radius

shows a radius dimensioned with the centre of the radius located on the drawing or dimension radii which do not need their centres located

Dimensioning of Circle, Arc, and Hole

click to edit

A circle is dimensioned by its diameter.

An arc is dimensioned by its radius.

Holes are located by their centerlines

Dimensioning Angles

marked with degree symbols

tolerance

Bilateral Tolerance

allowed to vary in two directions from the specified dimension

both directions need not vary by the same amount

Unilateral Tolerance

allowed to vary in only one direction

Limit Tolerance

the upper and lower limits of the dimension are specified

fits

clearance fit

there would still be an allowance for two parts to move

interference fit

difficult to move (or remove) the two interfacing parts