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I/S - Coggle Diagram
I/S
The standard of living indicator for a nation
Infant mortality
Literacy rate
Life expectancy
Air Quality Index (AQI)
GDP per capital
% of home ownership
Murder Rate
% of homelessness
Number of Olympic gold medal per capita
Rate of Poverty
Number of Nobel Prize winners per capita
% of HIV+
% of women in parliament
Number of Nobel Prize winners per capita
Singapore
Conflict
承
起因：日本统治时期，牺牲华人社区，向马来人社区等少数民族倾斜
结果：Around 40,000-50,000 Chinese were killed in the
Sook Ching Massacre
转
新加坡由马来西亚colonised
1965 - 新加坡独立于马来西亚 - 由于the racial riots and ethnic divisions
起
华人成为经济最成功的群体
英国以种族高低制与种族隔离为基本社会秩序与框架 - promoted the division of society
合
李显龙出台政策，情况得到改善
Strategy
Balance the leadership from different races
禁止可能会引发种族冲突的言论
Mixed the living circumstance (There must were people from different races live in one apartment.)
CPF (Central Provident Fund)
流程：工作时上交部分收入 - 老时，或大病要治时领出使用
目的：充当新加坡公民的养老，医疗，教育资金
本质：强制性综合储蓄和养老金计划
Set a common language (English) - Breaking the barrier of communication
English educational circumstance (Kindergarten)
English working circumstance (Government work)
HBD (Housing Development Board)
本质：造公寓社区一条龙的局
Colony History
British
Malay
Japan
Independent
British
India
Conflict
1947 - Started by the British policy that separated the India
The division of India caused the land division issue
People lived in the place that culture was totally different
the living places of some minorities like Sikh were impressed, which caused the main conflicts.
The race inside also separated into different groups because of the difference of ideas of land divisions.
Colony History
Around 1909 - British colonised India
1947 - British ended the colonisation
Rwonda
Conflict
1959 - Hutu uprising (标志着图西族统治的结束）
1962 - Rwonda independent + Tutsis 逃难邻国 + Tutsis对政府展开反抗袭击
1962～1967 - 10起袭击 + 卢旺达大量图西族平民遭到报复性杀害
1988 - RPF成立(象征着 the beginning of civil war)
1990 - RPF对Rwanda发起进攻 + Rwanda内部舆论贬低 --> Tutsis die a lot
1993 - Arusha peace agreements (看似解决了Rwanda政府与RPF的冲突)
1994 - the deaths of the Presidents of Burundi and Rwanda (genocide 的导火线)
1994(4月) - 电台诬陷Hutu ---> the reason of genocide
1994(6月) - Operation Turquoise (safe Hutu)
1994(7月) - RPF打败政府 --> 屠杀结束
1996 - The war between RPF and
原因
Rwanda前政府告知Hutu他们会被RPF杀害，带他们逃到Congo并进行武装，用于对抗RPF
前Rwanda军与Congo武装组织合作，造成伤亡
过程
前Rwanda军与刚果武装组织合作抵抗RPF入侵
结果
前者输了
The end of 1996 - Genocide Trials (Everything was down)
Colony History
1899 - Germany
1919 - Belgium (德国二战战败）
1935 - Belgium start the nation division policy
1962 - Rwonda independent
Type of colonisation
settlement colony
extractive colony