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PART III: DISTINGUSH BETWEEN LINER AND TRAMPS, NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG UYÊN -…
PART III: DISTINGUSH BETWEEN LINER AND TRAMPS
Liner
Container ships today are operated liner services
Liner service: operates within a schedule has a fixed port with published dates
Liner Vessel : a fixed schedule, and sail on specific dates
The transport document is bill of lading
Liners’ cargoes: from different consignment, from different shippers
The cargo owners cannot negotiate
Liner chartering
i. Book shipping space
ii. Receive released containe
iii. Prepare cargoes and stuff into containers
iv. Perform customs clearance and other
export duties
v. Deliver cargoes to the carrier
vi. Receive bill of lading
Tramp
Tramp Service
No fixed routing
To load any cargo from any port to any port
Tramp Vessel
Do not operate on a fixed sailing schedule
A sufficient quantity
Basic documenet is the charter party
A charter party are negotiated individually
Freight or hire rate level are often very fast
Tramp chatering
Chaterer
Ship broker
Ship owner
Type of tramp charterer
Voyage charter
Time charter
Bearboat charter
NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG UYÊN - 22117983