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HORMONE ACTION, HEMOSTASIS, CARDIAC OUTPUT, BLOOD VOLUME: - Coggle Diagram

- - - - G-protein switches GDP for GTP; exchange two phosphates for three phosphates
        
        G-protein activates adenylate cyclase
        
        enzyme facilitates conversion of ATP to cAMP (+ 2 phosophates)
        
        cAMP activates protein in cell to exert effect of hormone
- - - - binding process directly effects DNA transcription/translation of protein activated by the hormone
- - - - frank-starling law: as heart stretches more, it will contract back harder
      - physical training:
      - ionotropins: more ca+, harder the contraction
- - - - adrenal glands: secretes EPI & causes muscle to increase CO