Assessing the tactics businesses can use to be involved in the political process

• A pluralistic system allows many different groups, including businesses, to share their opinions and interests in politics. This ensures everyone's views are considered in decision-making.多元化就有看到不同的角度这可以确保 不会独裁和monopoly

• Businesses can offer a different viewpoint in political discussions, balancing other groups' demands with insights on economic impact and job creation. 对社会有好处因为bu不会因为自身利益而忽略社会interest

• Since businesses contribute significantly to the economy by creating jobs and paying taxes, their input is essential in shaping government policies that affect economic health.
  
  

BU 也是 goverment 的 stacke holder 所以 goverment 也希望企业好.

• Government policies can greatly affect a company’s finances and operations. Businesses get involved in politics to protect their interests and adapt to new rules.
  和政府合作可以让bu保护他们的 interest 和 适应 新规矩

• Business managers often lack the expertise needed for informed political discussions, which can lead to poor decisions and harm the company’s reputation. 因为经理和政治交流经验不足会导致错误决定和破坏公司名誉

• Large corporations are so powerful that their involvement in politics can drown out the voices of smaller, less influential groups, leading to imbalanced policies. 企业太大政府对他们的影响为足道反而还会被企业控制

• Companies are mainly focused on profits, which might cause them to push for policies that benefit themselves financially but harm the broader society. 企业太自私他们只会推对自己有利益的政策

• When businesses take sides in politics, they risk alienating customers, employees, and stakeholders who have different political views, which can damage their reputation and trustworthiness. 如果stackholder 有不一样的政治观点和支持的party会导致 credit 被受影响

Lobbyists communicate with and try to persuade others (government officials) to support an organization’s interest
试着去说服来支持公司利益

Businesses invite officials to participate in activities that will improve government officials’ understanding of management and employee concerns （example give speach）直接邀请告诉他们你的请求

Businesses provide facts, anecdotes, or data to educate or influence government leaders at public forums like congressional hearings (businesses have been invited to speak) 给数据facts 来告诉政府该怎么做

Political action committees
Independently incorporated organizations that can solicit contributions and then channel those funds to candidates seeking political office 独立成立的组织，可以募集捐款，然后将这些资金输送给寻求政治职位的候选人

Occurs when a business uses its economic power to threaten to leave a city, state, or country unless a desired political action is taken 威胁政府离开

Businesses try to influence politics by mobilizing various organizational stakeholders to support its political agenda (example coalition between shareholders and customers)

和 stakeholder colitation 来 support 你要的 political agenda

Advertisements that focus on a company’s views on controversial political issues (example issue advertisement)
打广告来针对政府的课题

A strategy that seek support from organizations or people who are also affected by the public policy or who are sympathetic to business’s political position
找多多和你同病相怜的人support