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Islam - Coggle Diagram
Islam
safety net
Bismillah - "In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful"
99 names? The Constant Forgiver, etc.
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Is it a personal struggle? (Greater Jihad).
Is it a struggle to make a better society? (Lesser Jihad).
crime
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Believed, on the last day Muslim parents will be judged by God on how well they brought up their children
Alcohol and drugs shouldn't be a problem,Quran prohibits it
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five pillars
shahada: Profession of Faith. The belief that "There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God"
Salah: Muslims pray facing Mecca five times a day: at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and after dark. prayer, earn allahs love/ forgiveness
Zakah:a Muslim giving 2.5% of their earnings to charity, after they have paid for what is necessary to support themselves and their family
Sawm: During the daylight hours of Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, all healthy adult Muslims are required to abstain from food and drink. (fasting) helps them feel part of the umamah
Hajj: the pilgrimage to Makkah, is the fifth pillar and the most significant manifestation of Islamic faith and unity in the world. For those Muslims who are physically and financially able to make the journey to Makkah, the Hajj is a once in a lifetime duty that is the peak of their religious life.
forgiveness
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Muslims believer Allah is merciful and will always show compassion -> most chapters in the Quran begin with the Bismillah "in the name of God, the compassionate, the merciful"
The Quran says Muslims should always forgive others and their sins and Muslims should always follow its guide
Muhammad is a role model and he encouraged people to forgive and reconcile in the hadith, Muslims should follow Muhammad example
Causes of crimes
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poverty- ban use of interest, Muslim should share wealth
upbringing- Muslim parents should teach kids right from wrong and will be judged by Allah on the last day
low self esteem- Muslims are vicegerents of Allah, they should regard themselves in high esteem as they are representing Allah on earth
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The death penalty
humanist views
human life is the most important thing, so no one has the right to
take it. But executing murderers demonstrates that we don't
regard human life as important
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countries who don't have the use the death penalty have a lower murder/crime rate -> shows capital punishment doesn't act as a deterrent
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Athiest views (some agree with humanists, others disagree)
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Murders and terrorists are a great threat to society, the best way
to protect society is to take away the criminal's lives so they cannot re offend
If people know they will lose their life if they murder someone, it
will act as a deterrent. Therefore their will be fewer murders.
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Ramadan
Don't lie, Don't eat food, Don't drink from dawn to dusk
If pregnant or on period, or have a disability and need to take medicine on a full stomach, they don't do it or they partially fast.
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5 Roots
(Usul ad-Din, Shi’a)
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