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LU1 CZM - Coggle Diagram
LU1 CZM
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definitions
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social and economics
Human activities exist :
Social - villages, recreational, housing, tourism areas
Economics - fishing, harbors, tourism industry
CZ Areas
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coastal lands (wetlands, marshes, dunes, beaches, areas of human habitation near to the sea)
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purpose
to tackle an array of interconnected problems associated with population growth and development along coasts.
Boundaries
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Rigid approach on determining the boundaries may defeat the purpose, as
CZ has high variability in coastal environment (geophysics, climate, natural resources, ecology, socio economy & history)
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It may consider
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Distribution of resources attracting specific activities, and
Demand issues originating within or outside the areas
example : In Sabah ICZM
CZ = landward boundary recommendation is 60 m contour line whereas the seaward boundary recommendation is the Economic Exclusive Zone (EEZ)
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SUMMARY
CZ are important
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Provides livelihood oyster farming, cage culture, oil rigs, harvesting bivalves
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Problems in CZ
Habitat destruction, erosion, pollution, overcrowded, property loss, high cost for maintenance
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