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SOCIOCULTURAL - Coggle Diagram

- - - - aggressive role model
        
        aggressive female
        
        7 girls
        
        6 boys
        
        aggressive man
        
        7 girls
        
        7 boys
      - non aggressive role model
        
        non aggressive woman
        
        7 girls
        
        7 boys
        
        non aggressive man
        
        7 girls
        
        7 boys
  - - - every year for 4 years, the in 3 year intervals and then 9 year intervals
- - - - Used content analysis methodology to look at the reportage of 33 major sporting events in 8 daily newspaper. 594 explanations of winning and losing were found from players, coaches and sportswriters, taken from 107 articles
      - The majority of attributions of the winning team were internal and external for the losing team
      - The players/coaches showed a stronger internal attribution for winning than sportswriters (80.3% vs 42.9% internal attribution)
      - The players/coaches and sportswriters showed less of a difference when making external attributions for losing (47.2% vs 42.9% external attribution)
      - Results support the Self-Serving Bias, in that athletes/coaches attributed positive outcomes to internal causes and negative outcomes to external causes.
      - (Self-serving bias: When people take credit for their success, attributing them to dispositional factors and dissociate themselves from their failures, attributing them to situational factors)
- - - - 0 collectivistic, 100 individualistic
        
        Japan, China, India, Ecuador
        
        slow pace of lifehigher age gaps in marriage
        
        harmony
        
        low freedom of press
        
        US, UK, Canada
        
        wealthy
        
        task-oriented
  - - - socialization vs. duty of the family
    - - self expression vs. competition
- - - - risks of eating disorder
      - any score of 20% or higher refers to an eating disorder
        
        went from 13% to 29%
        
        girls with tv's at home had 3 times more likely to have a 20% EAT score
        
        vomiting went from 0 to 11%
        
        dieting was rare->69%
        
        girls compared themselves to TV characters
  - - - how many close friends
      - happiness
      - life satisfaction
      - emotional and physical state
      - correlations between these
      - individualism
    - - Americans had the opposite
- - - - boy could have 50p and give it to someone.
        
        it was revealed who got how much
      - boys favored ingroup
      - simply belonging in a group causes discrimination
- - - - adopts a new culture
    - - interest in adopting behaviors while still having the original culture
    - - maintain their own culture and minimize contactt with the new one
    - - cant maintain original culture but cant adopt the new one either due to discrimination
- - - - honor states
      - honor states
      - western and southerner
        
        their reaction to being bumped onto them and then called derogatory names
        
        most southerners have been taught to protect their dignitiy and image
        
        southerners got more upset, physically and cognitively primes for aggression
        
        more likely to engage in aggressive behavior
        
        35%<85%