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PHISIOLOGY OF THE HUMAN BODY REMAKE, image, image, image, image, image,…
PHISIOLOGY OF THE HUMAN BODY REMAKE
HOMEOSTASIS
The body wants to achieve homeostasis in response to possible changing conditions.
Maintaining stability in all the body.
All the systems in the body do their specific work to maintain their specific part of the body balanced
METABOLISM
Process in which food is transformed into energy
Celullar respiration
All the comined work that cells do to produce energy
BODY CONTROL SYSTEMS
Endocrine system
Produce hormones (messengers that help organs to work)that affecting growth, mood, fertility, etc.
Hormones
Glands
Nervous system
Transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body and controls the ability to move, breathe, see, think, and more
Central
Sensitive
Smell
Taste
Hearing
Touch
Sight
Motor
Autonomous
Para-sympathetic
Sympathetic
INTEGRATIVE SYSTEMS
Cardiovascular system
Provide adequate circulation of blood through the body
Veins
Heart
Capillares
Arteries
BODY PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Immune system
Fight against evil organisms, substances and germs.
Spleen
Lymph nodes
Appendix
Bone marrow
Thymus
Intergumentary system
Skin
Protects the body from the external environment
EXCRETORY SYSTEMS
Urinary
Ureters
Kidneys
Uretra
Remove wastes from the blood, get rid of the excess water and maintain the levels of salts and other substances
Bladder
Digestive
Breaks down food and absorbs important nutrients for the body
Rectum
Small intestine
Anus
Esophagus
Mouth
Stomach
Large intestine
Respiratory
Move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases
Trachea
Lungs / Bronchi
Nose / Mouth
BODY MOBILITY SYSTEMS
Skeletical
Bones
Gives structure to the body, provide protection to important organs and allow movement
Muscular
Contractibility and body movement
Muscles
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
Female
Uterus
Vagina
Ovaries
Fallopian tube
Male
Penis
Prostate
Testicles
Produce special elements to make offspring possible