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LEARNING THEORY - Coggle Diagram
LEARNING THEORY
Constructivism
Learners actively construct knowledge through experiences.
Teachers guide exploration and facilitate collaborative learning.
Learners engage in sense-making and reflection.
Example: Group projects solving real-world problems.
Behaviorism
Focuses on observable behaviors and conditioning.
Teachers provide clear instructions, reinforcement, and manage consequences.
Learners passively respond to stimuli.
Example: Teaching a dog to sit with treats.
Cognitive Theory
Focuses on mental processes like thinking and memory.
Teachers facilitate learning and critical thinking.
Learners actively construct understanding through processing information.
Example: Teaching problem-solving strategies in math.
Connectionism
Learning distributed across digital networks.
Teachers facilitate online navigation and connections.
Learners create and curate their learning networks.
Example: Participating in online communities to exchange ideas.