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Henry VII opposition (rebellions) (1485 - 1509) - Coggle Diagram
Henry VII opposition (rebellions) (1485 - 1509)
Lambert Simnel rebellion 1487
Yorkists wanted to remove Henry & now had a claimant, 10 year old Simnel claiming to be the Earl of Warwick
Parades the real Warwick around London amongst rumours
Offers pardons to those who are against him
Once these methods do not succeed he goes to battle & wins against 8,000 men led by Lovell & Stafford
Gives 10 year old Simnel a place in the Royal Kitchen
Yorkist (Northern) rebellion 1489
Unhappy having to raise money to support Brittany in war with France
Henry refuses to negotiate & sends an army, defeating uprising
Henry's deputy in the north, Northumberland, is killed & only £35,000 of the £100,000 was raised, though they did kill Egremont
Perkin Warbeck rebellion 1491 - 1499
The French wanted to cause unrest, English - French truce ends over England supporting Brittany against France (Treaty of Redon) in 1489
Warbeck is crowned King in Ireland & recognised by Charles VIII & Margaret of Burgundy as the Duke of York
Charles VIII welcomes Warbeck to the French court in 1492, so Henry invades in the offseason, without battle, gaining the Treaty of Etaples
Warbeck must leave to Flanders & an annual pension of £5,000/ yr
England stop trade (embargo) with Flanders 1493, all while monarchs (Holy Roman Emperor) back Warbeck as DoY, also noble William Stanley who is executed 1495
Warbeck travels to England, then Ireland, then Scotland, where he marries James IV's cousin & gets £1,200/ yr in Scottish court - Scotland invade England & lose in 1497, so a treaty is concluded and Warbeck must flee Scotland
Warbeck flees to Ireland then Cornwall, leading a second Cornish rebellion & failing - captured & put in house arrest, in the English court, with his wife, living alongside Henry VII & Elizabeth of York
Warbeck decides to escape 1498, only to be thrown in the Tower of London, publicly humiliated & killed alongside Warwick in 1499
Cornish rebellion 1497
Unhappy having to raise money for Scotland
15,000 men & Lord Audley march as far as London, where they are defeated by Henry VII & 25,000 men - leaders are executed & important Southern & Western families are fined
Pekin Warbeck stirs up a 2nd rebellion with 10,000 against Henry, who wins and imprisons Warbeck
White rose/ continued Yorkist threat 1499 - 1509
Edmund de la pole becomes heir to Yorkist claim worrying Henry
Refuses Edmund his Duke of Suffolk title (fleeing to France 1499 & Burgundy 1501), while passing 51 acts of attainder on the Suffolk family
Philip of Burgundy gets stranded on the English Coast 1506, Henry negotiates the Malus Intercursus & swaps Philip for Suffolk
Malus Intercursus states England get free trade with Burgundy, and there is no duty on England's biggest export, cloth