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Ionic bonding - Coggle Diagram
Ionic bonding
Ionic Bond
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Ionic Compounds
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Electrolyte
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Valence Electrons
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Electron Dot Structures
An element’s symbol (representing the nucleus and inner electrons) surrounded by dots that represent the valence electrons.
Using the structures, you can visually see what is needed for ionic bonding (what the atoms need to look like in order to bond).
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Electronegativity.
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Cation Formation
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Positively charged atoms that form when an atom loses one or more valence electrons, to obtain noble gas configuration.
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Naming Anions
When designating an anion, we add “-ide” to the end of the root name of the element (Ex. Chloride).
When naming ionic bonds, we put together the names of the two elements, one of them will be designated as an anion, showing which element was negatively charged (Ex. Sodium Chloride).
Ion bonds
The number of valence electrons determines the
charge of the Ions, and how the atoms bond.
Polyatomic Ion
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They are an entire group with a single charge, and take up one part of a bond.
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Compounds are created through ionic bonding between different substances (like metals and nonmetal oxygens creating oxides.
Anion Formation
Negatively charged atoms that form when an atom gains one or more valence electrons, to obtain noble gas configuration.
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Geometry???
Crystal
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Crystal Lattice
A three dimensional geometric arrangement of particles. In a crystal lattice, each positive ion is surrounded by negative ions.
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