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Nanjing government reform
1928-1949, political, exonomic, Educational,…
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political
Achievement
establishing the republican government and foundation of democratic system
eg.the oitline of political tutelage(1928) →five power separation,constituation if the republic of china(1946)
limitation
Dictatorship was put in practice →the power was centralized im Jiang Jie shi without division of power
Single-party rule →not election,KMT still adopted single-paryty rule and suppressed other parties
exonomic
Achievement
Integrating currency system →replacing silver dollars with banknotes(1935)
improvement of transport system →ministry if railways(1928)
limitations
economic development still backward and poor ppl livelihood →land reform was not implemented effectively →still highly controlled by landlords →peasants suffered form high rent
Educational
Achievement
Introduction of New life movement (1934) →promoted the Canfucian(li,yi,lian,chi) →help foster national awakening
enhamcing eduactional level →established more primary and secondary school,launched compulsory education(1935)
limitation
incomplete implementation →compulsory eduction and development of the new life movement not be implemented effectively →japanese invasion(1937)
Diplomatic
Achievement
abolishing unequal treaties →regaining tariff autonomy
enhancing china's imternational status →become one of the permanent members of UN(1945)
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