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How far do you agree that the First Five-Year Plan and the Second Five…
How far do you agree that the First Five-Year Plan and the Second Five-Year Plan were
both unsuccessful in achieving their intended outcomes?
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Ideological goals
Successes
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China was modelling itself on the Soviet Union - a Communist Union - establishing itself further as a Communist nation
Negatives
The communes destroyed family traditions, and crushed the incentive to work
Modelling China so closely to the Soviet Union meant it would suffer the same mistakes -> Five Year Plan system was flawed -> incentives
Political goals
Successes
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Mobilisation of the masses -> the backyard furnace campaign appeared almost overnight -> people were following Mao's message
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