Physical resources include mineral deposits, petroleum, natural gas, and fresh water

Mineral deposits in marine ecosystems include magnesium, sodium chloride, gold, nickel, copper, zinc, phosphate, and metallic sulfide

Physical resources also include petroleum, natural gas, and fresh water

Desalination is the process of separating dissolved salts from water to make it fresh and usable

The utilization of marine resources has a significant impact on regional development and the fishing industry

The global fisheries catch has increased over the years, but many fish populations are overexploited and heading towards extinction

Overfishing and unsustainable fishing practices have led to the decline of marine fish populations

Fishing down the food chain leads to the decline of larger, more desirable fish species and the shift towards smaller, less desirable ones

Fishing practices, such as drift nets, longline fishing, and bottom tro ling, result in the accidental capture and death of non-target animals

The collapse of ocean species is predicted to occur by the year 2048 if current trends continue

International marine policy plays a crucial role in regulating and managing marine resources

Organizations like the Marine Stewardship Council and Dolphin Safe ensure sustainable fishing practices and protect marine ecosystems

Consumer choice can influence fishing practices by supporting sustainable seafood options

he goal is to promote sustainably managed fisheries and reduce the impact on the environment