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Chapter 1:Exploring Life, Chapter 11: How Genes are Controlled, Chapter 5:…
Chapter 1:Exploring Life
Properties of life
Order
Reproduction
Growth & Development
Respond to environment
Energy Processing
Regulation
Evolutionary Adaptation
Domains Of a Cell
Bacteria
Archea
Eukarya
Levels of organization
Biosphere
Ecosystem
Community
Population
Organism
Organs
Tissue
Cell
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Chapter 11: How Genes are Controlled
Promoter
Operon
Regulatory Gene
Differentiation
Histones
Nucleosome
Embryonic Stem Cells
Cloning
Epigenetic Inheritance
X Chromosome inactivation
Barr Body
Transcription Factors
Enhancers
miRNA
siRNA
Oncogenes
Proto-Oncogenes
tumor-suppressor genes
Carcinogens
How Genes Are Controlled
Nuclear Envelope
Breakdown mRNA
Cap and Tail
Translation
Splicing
Cleavage
Transcription
Breakdown Protein
DNA Unpacking
Chapter 5: Working Cell
Diffusion
Osmosis
Passive Transport
Facilitated Diffusion
Active Transport
Tonicity
Hypertonic
Plasmolyzed
Hypotonic
Turgid
Isotonic
Flacid
Exocytosis
Endocytosis
Phagocytosis
Ceptor-mediated endocytosis
Energy
Kinetic Energy
Thermal Energy
1st law Thermal dynamics
2nd Law Thermal dynamics
Potential Energy
Chemical Energy
Metabolism
Metabolic Pathways
Entropy
Endergonic reaction
Exergonic Reaction
Energy Coupling
ATP
Enzymes
Substrate
Active Site
Induced Fit
Activation Energy
Coenzymes
Cofactors
Competitive Inhibitor
Non-Competitive Inhibitor
Feedback Inhibition
Chapter 10: Molecular Biology of a Gene
Bacteria
Phage
Lytic Cycle
Lysogenic Cycle
Transformation
Transduction
Conjugation
Plasmids
Emerging Virus
HIV
AIDS
Prion
Nucleotides
Guanine
Cytosine
Thymine
Adenine
Uracil
DNA Replication Enzymes
DNA Polymerase
RNA Polymerase
DNA Ligase
RNA Splicing
Introns
Exons
Mutations
Silent Mutation
Frameshift Mutation
Nonsense Mutation
Missense Mutation
Chapter 2: Chemical Basis of Life
Chemical Bonds
Polar Covalent Bonds
Non-Polar Covalent Bonds
Ionic Bonds
Hydrogen Bonds
Subatomic Particles
Proton
Neutron
Electron
Inside the Nucleus
Water Properties
Cohesive
Moderates Temperature
Ice Floats
Versatile Solvent
pH Levels
Acidic
Base
Chapter 3: Molecules of Cells
Chemical Groups
Hydroxyl Group
Carbonyl Group
Carboxyl Group
Amino Group
Phosphate Group
Methyl Group
Macromolecule
Protein
Nucleic Acid
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Monosaccharide
Polysaccharide
Starch
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Nucleotide
Polynucleotide
Amino Acid
Polypeptide
Monomer
Polymer
Chapter 4: Tour of The Cell
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Organelles
Nucleoid
Cytoplasm
Flagellum
Smooth ER
Rough ER
Golgi Apparatus
Mitochondria
Centrioles
Chapter 6: How Cells Harvest Chemical Energy
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Glycolysis
Pyruvate Oxidation
Acetyl CoA
Citric Acid Cycle
Oxidative Phosphorylation
ATP synthase
Aerobic
Fermentation
Lactic Acid
Alcohol
Anaerobic
Chapter 7:Photosynthesis: Using Light to Make Food
Autotrophs
Photoautotrophs
Heterotrophs
Chloroplasts
Chlorophyll
Mesophyll
Stomata
Thylakoid
Granum
Stroma
Light Reactants
Calvin Cycle
Carbon Fixation
NADP+
Wavelength
Electromagnetic spectrum
Photon
C3 Plants
C4 Plants
CAM Plants
PS2
PS1
Redox Reaction
Reduction
Oxidation
NADH
NAD+
Electron Transport Train
Chapter 8: The Cellular Basis of Reproduction and Inheritance
Cell Division
Binary Fission
Chromosomes
Chromatin
Centromere
Centrosome
Gametes
Diploid
Haploid
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Interphase
G1
S
G2
M
Prophase
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Telophase(Cytokinesis)
Meiosis
Prophase 1&2
Metaphase 1&2
Anaphase 1&2
Telophase 1&2 (Cytokinesis)
Control System
Chapter 9. Patterns of Inheritance
Mendel
Law of Independent assortment
Law of Segregation
Punnett Square
Alleles
Characters
Traits
Genotype
Phenotype
CoDominance
Incomplete Dominance
Complete Dominance
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Dominant Allele
Recessive Allele
Dihybrid Cross
Pedigree
P Gen
F1 Gen
F2 Gen
Sex-Linked Gene
Chapter 12: DNA Technology and Genomics
Biotechnology
DNA technology
Recombinant DNA
Genetic Engineering
Gene Cloning
Plasmids
Vector
DNA cloning
Nucleic Acid Probe
Vaccine
GMOS
Transgenic Organism
Forensics
DNA profiling
PCR
Primers
Gel electrophoresis
Restriction Enzymes
Restriction Site
Striction Fragments
Reverse Transcriptase