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Art History 1B, The name of this painting "The seine at…

- - - - Time
        
        completed in 1911
      - Artist
        
        Franz Moritz Wilhelm Marc
        
        best-known paintings
        
        Tierschicksale(Fate to animals)
        
        German
        
        8 February 1880 – 4 March 1916
        
        Life
        
        born in 1880 in Munich
        
        At the age of 17 Marc wanted to study theology
        
        in 1900, he began studies instead at the Academy of Fine Arts
        
        In 1910 Marc painted Nude with Cat and Grazing Horses
        
        In 1911, Marc founded the Der Blaue Reiter journal
        
        With the outbreak of World War I in 1914, Marc was drafted into the Imperial German Army
        
        Die in the Battle of Verdun in 1916
      - Description
        
        Almost the entire height of the portrait-format painting is taken up by a foal painted in blue, facing the viewer and tilting its head slightly to one side. The upper body is light blue with white spots, while the hooves and mane are painted in dark navy blue.
        
        The landscape in which the foal is shown is dominated by strong contrasts of complementary colors, some of which are sharply demarcated from one another. The foreground is in vermilion and light green, and strong dark green brushstrokes indicate vegetation. The hilly landscape in the background changes from carmine to yellow, violet, and blue to orange at the top of the picture. The blue color of the horse represents peace and the calm state of mind that Marc would have had when drawing it. Blue horses are symbolically bound to certain of the originating conceptions of the contemporaneous Blue Rider group: in the symbol of the horse as a vehicle of breakthrough, in the emphasis on the spirituality of the color blue, and in the idea of spirituality battling materialism.
  - - - Time
        
        1897
      - Artist
        
        James Sidney Ensor
        
        13 April 1860--19 November 1949
        
        Belgian- painter, drawer, etcher, writer, composer and musician
        
        Work period
        
        between circa 1876 and circa 1949
      - Painting: Death and the Masks
        
        It represents terror
        
        Colours
        
        The painting is mostly cool blue, though several figures are dressed in red and yellow.
        
        Meaning
        
        In this painting we see individuals wearing different kinds of masks and there is a skull in the center. All of these masks look different and has it’s unique style. Some of the masks can cover the whole face and hide the real identity of the person, where there’s some that only hide partial. The skull in the center doesn’t have any mask or paint on it. The background is mostly blue and white with a little touch of pink.
        
        Composition
        
        This painting could represent the double-face that we human beings have. How people can always lie about things and death is the only truth. Also it was during that time when Ensor lost his father, so this could have had a big effect on his perspective toward life. Maybe this could be about how death is certain and you can’t hide from it with disguises.
        
        More than 5 versions of it
- - - - This painting is a metaphor for introversion, fragility, and the mysteries and instability of the world's existence; the tree of life gives birth to its downfall. The presence of a butterfly emphasizes a variety of outcomes of events occurring in the world.
        
        Vladimir Kush, a Russian-American artist, gained fame for his paintings, jewelry, and sculptures. After studying in Moscow, he moved to the US, opening galleries in Maui, Laguna Beach, Las Vegas, and Miami. His unique style, especially his giclée prints, contributed to his popularity. He's the sole Russian artist with US galleries, where prints make up 80% of sales. In 2012, he received the Artiste du Monde award in Cannes, marking his European recognition.
      - Vladimir Kush, Russia.1965. Redwood Cutting, acrylic over oil.
  - - - Time
        
        1964
        
        The background of the entire picture is a sky covered by dark clouds, a sea, and stone walls
        
        He said, "The very familiar objects in my paintings, such as apples, make me ask questions.".When we look at apples, we no longer understand them, and some of their mysterious qualities are awakened as a result. In a recent painting, an apple was placed in front of a person's face, at least partially hiding the faceSo, here we have clearly visible apples and partially hidden visible faces, and this process occurs endlessly.
        
        A subtle feature is that the man's left arm seems to bend backwards at the elbow.
        For Margaret, the apple symbolizes the eternal tension between hiding and visible
        
        Artist
        
        René Magritte
        
        November 21, 1898 to August 15, 1967
        
        Belgian painter
        
        In early 1946, Margaret painted in both her realistic and impressionist style.Some of his works, such as The Son of Man, have taken on more extreme colors. This extreme style is closer to some of Van Gogh's paintings.Today, The Son of Man has become the most iconic image of the surrealist movement.
        
        In 1946, he abandoned the violence and pessimism of his early works
        
        In 1925, he was deeply influenced by Kiricho and therefore abandoned his early style. He juxtaposed abrupt and unreasonable objects while creating a quiet, almost trance like atmosphere to express his feelings towards the mysterious world. He is different from Dali in that he does not use painting to express personal confusion or fantasies; His works are characterized by wisdom, satire, and a spirit of witty argumentation, rather than self disclosure. From 1943 to 1946, he adopted an impressionist style of painting and pigments. From the winter of 1947 to his so-called Fauvism period in 1948, he painted a series of outstanding works with strong colors and strange imagery. Critics generally did not respond well to experimental works, so he returned to his familiar style.
  - - - Name of painting: Ship With Butterfly Sails
        Author: Salvador Dali
        Created in Spain, 1937, during its Civil War
        Painted in oil
        
        Characteristics:
        Unusual juxtaposition
        Dreamlike
        
        The painting used a lot of blue, which symbolizes relaxation, freedom, and peace.
        Dali used this painting to provide hope to the people during the Spanish Civil War.
        
        Composition:
        This painting features a large ship sailing offshore in the middle, with butterflies as its sails instead of canvas or cloths. At the bottom right cornor, two people stood and waved goodbye while holding flags in their hands.
        
        Author information:
        Salvador Dali
        Birth/death: 1904.5.11-1989.1.23
        Nationality: Spain
        Movement: Cubism, Surrealism
        
        Salvador Dali was born in Catalonia, Spain. He had a brother who died nine months before he was born. Dali's parents insisted that because Dali resembled his brothers looks, he is the reincarnation of his brother. This idea haunted him throughout his life and struggled with finding his identity.
        Dali received his first formal education in fine arts in Madrid, and was heavily influenced by Impressionism and Renaissance paintings from a young age. Dali was first attracted by Cubism, but moved closer to surrealism and joined the surrealist artist group in 1929, soon becoming its leading component.
        
        Sources:
        Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvador_Dal%C3%AD
        Weebly. https://shipwithbutterflysails.weebly.com/
  - - - Author：Salvador Dalí
        Country: Spain
        Birth and death：5.11.1904- 1.23.1989
        
        He is a painter with outstanding talent and imagination. Skilled in transforming the subjective world of dreams into objective and exciting visual aspects.
      - Dreams caused by the flight of a bee
        
        The oil painting created by Dali in 1944
        
        characteristic
        
        Realistic and realistic images
        
        Not attached to reality
        
        Clear and bright color
        
        background
        
        In 1927, Dali met Gala, the wife of surrealist poet Aluya. Despite being 10 years older than Galabidali, the two still fell in love and quickly got together. From then on, Gala became Dali's companion and patron saint, as well as his model and a fountain of artistic inspiration. "Dreams Caused by Flying Bees" depicts a dream of Gala.
      - Composition
        
        This small pomegranate, along with the huge pomegranate on the left and the orange reef on the right in the middle, forms a large inverted triangle, spreading the central theme of the entire picture and unconsciously expanding our attention range
        
        Dali uses various ferocious and terrifying things to portray this nightmare
- - - - Author: Pablo Picasso
        Country: Spain
        Birth/Death: 1881.10.25/1973.4.8
        
        He was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France. There are few main period of his career, Before 1900, Blue period, Rose period, African art and primitivism, Synthetic cubism, which I'm talking now, Neoclassicism and surrealism, The Great Depression to MoMA exhibition, World War II and late 1940s and Later works to final years. He also was awarded Lenin Peace Prize.
      - Painting: Three Musicians
        a large oil painting
        there are two versions of it
        flat planes of color and "intricate puzzle-like composition
        represent three figures wearing masks
        painted in summer 1921, Fontainebleau, in the middleast of France
        it used different colored and textured papers
  - - - Author: Albert Gleizes
        Country: France
        Birth/Death: 1881-1953
        
        Gleizes was a founder of Cubism, and demonstrates the principles of the movement in this monumental painting (over six feet tall) with its projecting planes and fragmented lines.
      - The painting was exhibited in Paris at the Salon d'Automne of 1912 (no. 689).
      - is a large oil painting created in 1912 by the French artist
      - Man on a Balcony is a large oil painting on canvas with dimensions 195.6 x 114.9 cm (77 by 45.25 inches) signed and dated Albert Gleizes 12, lower left. Studies for this work began in the spring of 1912 while the full-figure portrait was probably completed during the late summer of 1912. A study for L'Homme au balcon was exhibited at the 1912 Salon des Indépendants and reproduced in Du "Cubisme".
      - Artist: Albert Gleizes
        Year: 1912
        Medium: Oil on canvas
        Dimensions: 195.6 cm × 114.9 cm (77 in × 45.25 in)
        Location: Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia
- - - - Henri Matisse, famous French Fauvist painter, 1869-1954
        
        He and Picasso were the two famous important painters of the
        20th century, born into a family of pharmaceutical and grain
        merchants in Le Cato, Picardy, northern France.
        
        He is famous for using bright and bold colors.
        
        He said that the art I dream of is full of balance, purity, and tranquility, without any unsettling or striking themes.
        
        In 1890, Matisse was admitted to the hospital. To pass the time, his mother sent him painting tools. As a result, his passion for painting ignited uncontrollably.
        
        “An open window”
        
        The wall only occupying a little space in this painting, the window occupying most of the spaces in this painting.
        
        There are some flower pots, the outside is sea, and some vines around the window
        
        In this painting, Henri Matisse use bold and vibrant colors, like the green and purple wall, is unusual.
        
        Matisse has experienced two times of World Wars and a dying illness, and this painting is accroding to the city he was travel called Collioure to create. And he want to show inside and outside the window all are gentle and besutiful scenery.
    - - André Derain
        
        Artist：André Derain
        Birth Death：1880.6.17－1954.9.9
        Country:France
        
        Painting
        
        Westminster Bridge
        Painting year:1906
        
        3 more items...
        
        De Lang's early works (1880-1954) used segmented color blocks, fast curves, and stiff colors, with not rough techniques, elegant lines, and harmonious colors. The main colors he uses are green, blue, and all shades of purple from rose red to deep purple. In his paintings, there are no colliding brushstrokes, but exquisite proportions and color relationships, as well as unmixed color blocks and lines, which are decisive and unambiguous. In his creation, he advocates for order, simplicity, and orderliness.
    - - Author Information
        
        Name: Henri Matisse
        Birth/Death:1869-1954
        Famous French painter, sculptor, printmaker, founder and main representative of Fauvism.
        Masterpieces: Luxury, Tranquility and Pleasure, The Joy of Life, The Open Window, etc.
        
        Creation Style
        
        Line: The perceptual and clumsy beauty, showing a geometric abstract sense, quiet but full of passion.
        Color: bright, bold, the theme character color is more wild and casual.
        Composition: From three-dimensional to two-dimensional, presenting flat, solid color effects.
        
        Painting Analysis
        
        Composition: In the middle of the painting, Amélie, the artist’s wife, is either sitting or standing in a pose where her head is slightly turned towards her right-hand side and she seems to gaze in our direction. In her right hand is a yellow fan. Her elaborate dress was a symbol of the French bourgeoisie.
        Arrangement: Centralized
        
        Mood atmosphere: Energetic, lively, and bold
        
        Characteristics:
        Color scheme: Bright, bold, highly free, non-naturalistic colors（Matisse's revolutionary use of color opened up new possibilities for artists to explore color aesthetics).
        Brushstroke: Feverish, loose and expressive.
        Theme: Amélie, portrayed with a sense of defiance and self-expression that challenges traditional expectations of women in portrait painting.
        Emotion: Matisse conveys the importance of embracing individuality, innovation, and self-expression in art and in life.
        
        Basic Information
        
        Name of painting: Woman With Hat
        Author: Henri Matisse
        Date painted:1905, exhibited in the same year at the PSalon de l 'Automne along with other Brutalist works.
        Medium: Oil on canvas
    - - Henri Matisse, French, 1869-1954, Woman with Hat,1905. Oil on canvas
        
        Author: Henri Matisse
        
        Country:French
        
        Birth：1869.12.31-1954.11.3
        
        He studied under artists like Gustave Moreau and John Russell and was influenced by different styles of art ranging from still lifes to Impressionism. Matisse was also influenced by the Post-Impressionism style and how color was utilized, which eventually formed into Fauvism, a style started by him and André Derain. Matisse's art continued to influence future generations of artists, especially Abstract Expressionism.
        
        artworks
        
        Interior with Dog, Lute and Fruit,Parrot Tulips
        
        movement
        
        Pointillism,Fauvism
        
        Painting: Woman with Hat
        
        hat
        
        The hat becomes a metaphor for the masks we wear in our daily lives, hiding our vulnerabilities and insecurities from the world. By obscuring the woman's face, Modigliani emphasizes the notion that our outward appearances and the personas we project can sometimes shield our true selves from others.
        
        painting
        
        Her right wrist area is resting on what appears to be the top of a what could be a walking stick and in her right hand is a yellow fan. Her left hand appears to be resting in her lap, apparently without a glove on it.
        
        lines:play freely around the canvas
        
        face
        
        c
        
        color
        
        Color in the Woman With a Hat painting is interchanged with the subject matter, making it a significant component of the composition. Amélie’s dress is painted in a myriad of colors like blues, greens, some reds, orange, and yellow, all intermixed.
        
        composition
        
        There is not a lot of depth or three-dimensionality depicted in Matisse’s portrait of a young woman with a blue hat. While she composes most of the space, it is almost as if she and the background have become one. This is due to the stark contrasting effect of colors.
- - - - 1863-1944