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Plasmodium - Coggle Diagram
Plasmodium
MORPHOLOGY
Sporozoites
Sickle shape
1.tachyzoites-in pre erythrocytic schizonts
Bradeyzoites- hypnozoites(dormant)
Pre erythrocytic schizonts
40to80microm
Have merozoite
Micromerozoites- infect RBC
Macromerozoites-infect liver cell
Trophozoites
1.ring shape
2.Amoeboid shape-irregular
Schizonts
Early schizonts
Late schizonts
Mature schizonts
Gametocytes
Residing in human
Male -9to10 microm
Female -10 to 12microm
PATHOGENESIS
Condition according to malaria
Vivax malaria-benign tersian malaria
Falciparum malaria-malignant tersian malaria
Malariae malaria-quartan malaria
Ovule malaria-benign tersian malaria
Clinical pathogenesis
Febrine paroxysms
Anemia
Spleenomegaly
Reoccurance of malaria
Relapsing -dormant
Recuritdescende-career condition
Complications in P.flaciparum
Cerebral malaria
Algid malaria
Septicemic malaria
DIAGNOSIS
Staining-blood smear
Blood count-CBC
Fluorescent microscopy-acridine orange
Serological -ELISA,IHA etc
TREATMENT
Chloroquine-malignant malaria
Primaquine-relapsing condition
Pyrimethamine-sporozoites
LIFE CYCLE
Asexual cycle-human
Sexual cycle -mosquito
