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Pulmonary Disorders - Coggle Diagram
Pulmonary Disorders
Basic Concepts
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restrictive-reduced expansion of lung tissue, decreased total lung capacity
bronchodilation-smooth muscle in bronchi and bronchioles, reduction in airway resistance caused by relaxation of airway smooth muscle
pleural membrane-lines chest cavity, thin film of fluid lubricates membrane layers
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disabilities-
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obstructive disorders
asthma, COPD, bronchiectasis, sleep disordered breathing
Pulmonary Assesments
-current, past smoking habits
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occupational exposure to toxic agents, marijuana, cocaine
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diagnosing
chest x-rays, CT scan, MRI, V-Q scan, bronchospy, ABG's
total lung capacity test, functional residual capacity, residual volume, tidal volume
Treatment
bronchodilators, anti inflammatory agents, rescue medications, maintenanc medications
nebulizers, lung volume reduction surgery, intubation, mechanical ventilation