Information System Components

Software

Hardware

People

Data

Process

Tasks and business functions that users managers, and IT staff members perform to achieve specific results.

Raw material that an information system transform into useful information.

Physical layer of the information system.

Users, or end users are the people who interact with an information system, both inside and outside the company.

Legacy System

Network Operating System

System Software

Legacy systems refer to older or outdated tech., software, or systems that are still in use within an organization despite being superseded by newer alternatives.

DOS-based application

COBOL-based application

Programs that manages the hardware of a computer and provides a platform for running application software.

Microsoft windows

Linux

MacOS

Software that enables multiple computers to communicate and share recourses within a network. It facilitates tasks such as file sharing, printer access, and network administration.

Vertical System

Enterprise Application

Horizontal System

Application Software

Software solutions designed to address common functions or processes across different industries/organizations. They're versatile and widely applicable across various sectors.

Asana

QuickBooks

Microsoft Outlook

Often offer industry-specific features and functionality, catering to the unique requirements of users within that vertical.

Property Managements System (PMS)

Electronic Medical Records (EMR)

Novell Netware

Window Server

Perform specific tasks of functions for end-users. This category encompasses a wide range of programs tailored to various industries and purposes.

Google Chrome

Mozilla Firefox

AutoCAD

To address the needs of organizations or business. They often integrate multiple functions and departments, streaming process and data flow access across the enterprise.

Oracle SCM

Salesforce