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reproductive system - Coggle Diagram

- - - - fundus of uterus (top of uterus)
      - 2 uterine tubes (top of uterus both sides)
      - 2 infundibulum (end of uterine tube)
      - 2 fimbriae (holds onto ovary)
      - 2 ovary (ends of fimbriae)
      - body of uterus (superior to vagina) layers: 1st- Perimetrium/ 2nd- Myometrium/ 3rd- Endometrium
      - lumen ( uterus cavity)
      - cervix (uterus opening)
      - vagina ( inferior to cervix tunnel)
      - 2 labium minus (small flap to vagina opening)
      - 2 labium majus (larger flap to vagina opening)
- - - - (2) FSH stims maturation dominant follicle
        
        (3) Follicular cells produce/ secrete estrogens (Estrogens maintain secondary sex characteristics/ endometrium to thicken.
        
        (4) anterior pituitary releases surge LH = ovulation
        
        (5) Follicular cells = corpus luteum cells (secrete estrogens/ progesterone) - E = uterine wall development/ P = endometrium glandular/
        vascular / both = secretion FSH/ LH -
        anterior pituitary gland.
        
        (6)If secondary oocyte not fertilized corpus luteum
        degenerates/ no longer secretes estrogens/ progesterone
        
        (7) estrogens/ progesterone decline/ blood
        vessels in endometrium constrict
        
        1 more item...
  - - - (2) (Before birth) primary oocytes surrounded - single layer of granulosa cell = primordial follicle (present until puberty)
        
        (3) (After puberty) primordial follicles = primary follicles
        when granulosa cells enlarge/ + number
        
        (4) fluid-filled vesicles develop/ theca cells arise on the outside of the follicle = Secondary follicles
        
        (5) vesicles create a single antrum = Mature follicles
        
        (6) (before ovulation) primary oocyte completes meiosis I
        = secondary oocyte/ nonviable polar body
        
        (7) secondary oocyte begin meiosis II (stop at metaphase
        II)
        
        1 more item...
- - - - Mechanical Barriers: prevent sperm from entering vagina
        
        Chemical Barriers: contain spermicides
        
        Combined Hormone Contraceptives: contain estrogen and
        progestins- disrupt normal hormonal
        patterns of female cycle (prevent follicle maturation/ ovulation)
        
        Contraceptive Implants: implantation of a rod containing
        progestin under the skin in the arm
        
        Intrauterine Devices (IUDs): implanted in uterus- toxic to sperm / egg cells / prevent implantation
        embryo (inhibiting growth endometrium)
        
        Sterilization: surgical methods of permanently preventing
        pregnancy
        
        2 more items...
- - - - treatment: antibiotic (may not undo damage)
        
        prevention: avoid sexual contact/ single partner
- - - - treatment: none/antiviral meds/ medication(prevent outbreak)
        
        prevention: protection/ avoid sexual contact
- - - - treatment: medication/ test 3 months after/ avoid sexual contact
        
        prevention: avoid sexual activity/ protection/ 1 partner
- - - - treatment: avoid sexualy activity/ medication/ continue check ups
        
        prevention: avoid sexual activity/ 1 partner/ protection
- - - - treatment: antiviral medication/ treat liver failure
        
        prevention: vaccine/ safe food source/ protection/ testing in mothers
- - - - treatment: prescription antibiotic/ oral pills/ avoid sex
        
        prevention: protection/ avoid sex/ regular checks
- - - - treatment: antiviral therapy/ no cure
        
        prevention: don't share needles/ avoid sex/ protection
- - - - treatment: none/ treat symptoms ( medication/ pap tests)
        
        prevention: vaccine/ screen cervical cancer/ single partner/ protection
- - - - treatment: early treatment/ antibiotic avoid sexual contact till treatment over
        
        prevention: avoid sex/ single partner/ protection