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Reproductive System Elizabeth Martinez Period:2 - Coggle Diagram
Reproductive System Elizabeth Martinez Period:2
Disorders associated (w/STI's)
Hepatitis
Trichomoniasis
Gonorrhea
AIDS/HIV
Chlamydia
HPV/ Genital Warts
Genital Herpes
PID
Syphilis
Major Functions (Female & Male)
Male-Produce sperm and testosterone and transport into female reproductive organ system for fertilization
Female- Produce gametes, certain sex hormones, maintain zygote as it develops.
Events of Female Hormonal Cycles:
Follicular Phase: Estrogen rise during mid processs
Ovulation: Estrogen drop after ovulation
Menstruation: Estrogen rise and fall twice
Luteal Phase: Secondary Estrogen rise during mid-process. W/decrease the end of menses
Hormones of Reproductive System (Female & Male)
Male
Testosterone- Increase bone mass, muscle strength and fat distribution
FSH- Stimulating production of sperm
Female
Estrogen- Help Maintain uterus lining. Sexual development, prep uterine wall to nourish fertilized eggs during pregnancy
Progesterone-Help Maintain uterus lining. Sexual development, prep uterine wall to nourish fertilized eggs during pregnancy
FSH- Follicle stimulating hormone. Cause maturation of egg in ovary
LH- Stimulates release of egg (ovum)
Anatomy of Male Reproductive Structure:
Penis-
Urethra-
Epididymis-
Seminal Vesicle-
Scrotum-
Pair of testes-
Ejaculatory Duct-
Prostate-
Van Deferens-
Anatomy of Female Reproductive Structures:
Fallopian Tubes
Where egg I'd fertilized turned to
zygote
Cervix
Allows fluid like menstrual blood to pass through from
uterus
to
vagina
Ovaries
Where
egg
and
hormones
are produced and realeased
Vagina
Allows blood & mucous tissue to pass and come out. Also allows penis to be inserted, holds sperm until they pass into the uterus.
Uterus
Perimetrium-> Myometrium->Endometrium
Where Zygote is placed to be grown and nurtured
Methods & Classifications of Contraceptives:
IUD
Injectables
Female & Male Sterilization
Pill
Diaphragm
INternal & External Condom
Fertility Awareness
Withdrawal
Spermicides