Individual impact on medicine

Florence Nightingale

Crimean War 1850 - 1853

Brought in hygiene practices

Brought in nurses for to care for patients

Develop nursing routines

Set up nursing schools

Set up minimum standards for care / nursing

Joseph Lister

Robert Koch

John Hunter

William Harvey

John Snow

Louis Pasteur

Edward Jenner

1843 - 1910

The first person to prove that disease s caused by germs in humans

Developed a method for identifying specific disease causing microbes.

End of rennisance

Disagreed with galen

He thought that blood circulated thought the body

Specifically challenged the production of blood he proved that boan marrow dose not the liver.

Furthered understanding allowing future individuals to success leding to future discovery.

It took 50 years to be accepted as standard practice in medical school

Anatomy + Disection

Scientific method + experimenting

Royal collage of surgeons

Healed an anyrisum

Tested with specimens

Ideas on gun shot wounds

Blood information and gunshot wounds

Looked at cancers

Scientific method

Antiseptic surgery

Carbolic soap to disinfect

made peoples hands dry up and crack

not great t breathe in

took a while for nurses to prepare.

Wound dressings soaked in carbocyclic acid to be sterilized.

Proved germ theory with scientific evidence

Scientific approach

Scientific approach

Ideas not immediately accepted in Brittan

Germ theory

Specific germs cause disease

germs cause disease

specifisity

Vesalius

Directions were done to claim and prove Galen's ideas

Dissections

Accurate textbooks

Helped future surgeons

rennesance

Scientific approach

Work on cholera

Scientific approach

Death map to track the spread of the disease.

Broad street pump is the cause

The handle to the water pump removed to stop the cholera spread.

Scientific approach

Smallpox vaccine

Cowpox used to vaccinate against smallpox

Vaccination became more popular and safer than inoculation..

Not fully accepted to start with as he could not explain how it works.