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families and households - Coggle Diagram
families and households
domestic division of labour
parsons
sex role theory
women perform expressive roles, men perform instrumental roles
craig
women do 1/3 more housework than men
Waerness
no modern country where men do equal or more housework than women
duncombe and marsden
triple shift
dual burden
pahl and vogler
pooling vs allowance system
now growing individualisation in finances
edgells
desicion making
men make important decision
Hardills
gendered decision making
Willmott and young
rise of the symmetrical family
Dunne
greater equality in gay relationships
perspectives
functionalism
parsons
warm bath theory
family is enjoyable
structural differentiation
steele and kidd
adults can be themselves in the family unit
murdock
key functions of the family
marxism
zaretsky
family teaches tolerance to capitalism
caring face in the harsh world of capitalism
althusser
ideological state apparatus
engels
marriage ensures transmission of wealth
postmodernism
jenks
in an unstable world, bond between parent and child is more important
beck
growing individualisation has impacted family life
giddens
people now have higher expetations of relationships
personal life perspective
nordqvist
fictive kin
smart
blood relations are not always good relation
divorce can be a lesser evil than an unhappy relationship
feminism
ansley
women are the takers of shit
duncombe and marsden
symmetrical family has created more work for women
The new right
murray
divorce is creating deviant families
welfare state offers perverse incentives
domestic violence
dobash and dobash
entranched patriarchal violence
rapoports
keeps women in submission
statistics
1 in 4 women will be victims
1 in 12 men will be victims
25% of incidents are reported
35 incidents to make a report
yearshire
childhood
pilcher
golden age of innocence
postman
children are exposed to the secrets of adulthood
margo
turned into units of consumption
bbc study
increase in children worried about adult issues
terrorism
UNICEF
british children are most unhappy
education
parental relationships
risk of depression or anxiety is doubled when a victim of sibling abuse
punch
study of children in bolivia
variation of childhood between cultures
legislation
ofcom 9pm watershed
2004 children act
illegal to hit children
patterns and demography
migration
1948 british nationality act
offered commonwealth citizens uk citizenship for work
saw influx of migrants
40% of immigrants were eu nationals in 2014-15
commonwealth citizenship act
19480 immigrants granted asylum in 2019 september
marriage
secularisation
decrease in stigma
giddens
higher expectations
decreased by 2/3 in the last 50 years
1/3 of divorced couples remarry
ageing population
ross
improved relationships
brannen
beanpole family
reciprocity of care
griffith
increased care cost for elderly
17.4% of population wll be under 16 by 2050
25% of population is over 65
birth rate
decreased from 26 per 1000 to 6
feminism
infant mortalist decreased from 138 to 4
death rate
decreased from 16 per 1000 to 8.7
divorce
90% of lone parent families are headed by women
1/3 of divorced couples remarry
88% of divorced couples result from widowhood
increased life expectancy
indidivualisation
decreased stigma
social policy
back to basics
1969 divorce reform act
the new deal