Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Decompensated cirrhosis - Coggle Diagram
Decompensated cirrhosis
Pathophysiology
Decompensated cirrhosis occurs when the liver is no longer able to function properly, leading to a buildup of toxins in the blood and damage to other organs.
As liver function deteriorates, this can lead to complications such as portal hypertension, ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen), hepatic encephalopathy (confusion and cognitive impairment), and varices (enlarged blood vessels in the esophagus or stomach).
The underlying cause of decompensated cirrhosis is typically chronic liver disease, such as hepatitis C, alcoholic liver disease, or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Symptoms
-
-
-
-
-
-
Swelling in the legs, ankles, or abdomen (edema)
-
Treatment
Medications to manage symptoms and complications, such as diuretics to reduce fluid buildup or lactulose to manage hepatic encephalopathy.
-
-
Management of underlying liver disease, such as antiviral medications for hepatitis C or lifestyle changes for alcoholic liver disease.
Close monitoring and regular follow-up with a healthcare provider to monitor progression of the disease and adjust treatment as needed.
-