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PAST - Coggle Diagram

- - - - V_ed, V2
    - - did not = didn't + v1
    - - Did + S + V1
    - - Didn't + S + V1
  - - - He bought a car two months ago
    - - We stayed in a hotel for 2 days
    - - We often played football on Sunday
    - - She drove into the car-park, go out of the car, closed all the window, locked the doors, and walked towards the cinema.
  - - - I bought a dog this morning
  - - - This time last year, I was in Paris
    - - I bought this book in France
    - - James has been to Rome. He was received by several famous people
  - - - V-ed
      - look -> looked
    - - change -> changed
    - - stop -> stopped
      - nếu có 2 vầng và trọng âm ở vần cuối, cũng gấp đôi phụ âm và thêm -ed
    - - try -> tried
- - - - He was writing a letter at 11 o'clock last night
    - - When I was walking home it began to rain
    - - We are watching TV while he was doing his homework
    - - I was driving all day yesterday
- - - - By 2 o'clock we had lunch
      - We had had lunch when she arrived
    - - By December 1st last yer, he had worked here for ten years.
    - - Past perfect + when + simple past
        
        When I arrived John had gone away
        
        act đã happen và hoàn thành trước hành động đi với liên từ When
      - Simple past + When + Simple past
        
        act happen sát nhau, act1 kéo theo act2
        
        When I arrived, John went away
      - Simple past + when + past perfect
        
        act1 đã hoàn thành trước khi act2 bắt đàu
        
        When she had sung her song she sat down
      - Past Continous + When + Simple Past
        
        một act là nền của 1 act
        
        I was reading in my room when the bell rang.
    - - Simple past + As soon as + simple past
        
        As soon as Lida arrived in my flat, she told me the news.
      - simple past + as soon as + past perfect
        
        Nhấn mạnh 1 hành động
        
        As soon as he had gone, a stranger walked into his room.
    - - SP + Until + SP
        
        mệnh đề kéo theo mệnh đề
        
        He read the book until he was dead tired
      - SP + Until _ PP
        
        Nhấn mạnh hành động ở mệnh đề với until
        
        I sat under the apple-tree and read until the skyhad darkened and I could not mke out the print
- - - - When I got home, I discovered she had been painting the door