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Pathophysiology of Elimination - Coggle Diagram
Pathophysiology of Elimination
Urinary Elimination
secretion of waste & regulation of body fluids
results In
Urine
kidneys
filtration
secretion
reabsorption
nephrons
excreted by: Urethra
stored In: bladder
Urinary Dysfunction
altered patency
blockage of precipitants
structural blockages
polyps
polypectomy
tumors
altered perfusion
inadequate blood supply
ischemia
infarction
renal structural damage
dyalysis
obstruction (embolism)
inadequate vascular volume
altered neuromuscular function
impaired neurons of PNS & CNS
impaired neurotransmitter production
failure to Initiate an action from neural impulses
results In
incontinence
urine retention
Catheterization
alterations of motility
caused by precipitation of urinary fluids (blockage)
RBCs
glomerulonephritis
WBCs
infection (pyelonephritis)
Antibiotic therapy
Bowel
Elimination
Bowel dysfunction
Altered neuromuscular function
reduced activity
slow transit constipation
trauma (spinal or abdominal surgery)
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Dietary fiber + probiotics
electrolyte Imbalance
Altered patency
bowel obstruction from space-occupying lesion
polyps
fecal Impaction
tumor
Colorectal Cancer
Chemotherapy
surgical removal
results In edema and reduced absorption
Altered motility
increased motility
prevention of nutrient and H2O absorption
Lactobacillus acidophilus
Decreased motility
increase fluid loss from fecal matter
E. coli
constipation
dietary fiber
diarrhea
hydration
results In
stool (feces)
moves through & stored in the large Intestines
final site for water and electrolyte balance
excreted by: rectum (evacuation)
a product of digestion
reabsorption of vitamins & H2O