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Human Body Systems - Coggle Diagram
Human Body Systems
Respyratory System
Capacities of the Lungs
Extensive exchange surface thanks to the alveoli.
Ability to expand and contract for ventilation.
They provide a suitable environment for gas exchange.
Key Structures
Nose: Filters, humidifies and warms the inhaled air.
Trachea: Conducts air to the lungs.
Lungs: Main organ of gas exchange.
Primary Function
Facilitates the entry of oxygen into the body.
Eliminates carbon dioxide and other metabolic waste.
Digestive System
Stomach
Structure
Esophagous
Mouth
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Function
Elimination: Waste is eliminated as feces.
Absorption: Nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine and transported by the blood, while waste is eliminated as feces in the large intestine.
Digestion: The system breaks down food into nutrients in the mouth, stomach, and small intestine.
Skeletal System
Struccture
Bones
Cartilage
Ligaments
Function
Support and Protection
It protects vital internal organs, such as the brain, heart, and lungs, through the development of solid bone structures around them, such as the skull, ribs, and spine.
The skeletal system provides structure and support to the body, maintaining posture and enabling mobility.
Blood Cell Production
Bone tissue houses the bone marrow, where most of the body's blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, are produced.
Muscular System
Structure
Tendons
Muscular fibres
Muscles
Functions
Movement
The muscular system enables body movement by working together with bones and joints.
The muscular system enables body movement by working together with bones and joints.
Stability
They help maintain an upright and stable posture by providing support to the spine and other bony structures.
Muscles also play a crucial role in maintaining body stability and posture.
Urynary system
Structure
Urethra
Bladder
Urinary roads
Kidneys
Functions
Waste Removal
The urinary system filters waste from the blood and eliminates it through urine.
Fluid Balance and Blood Pressure Regulation
It regulates fluid balance and blood pressure by adjusting urine production.
Circulatory System
Structure
Hearth
Veins
Functions
Provides oxigen to all the body through the veins and blood
Blood carries these waste materials to the kidneys, lungs, and other excretory organs for filtration and elimination from the body.
Artheria