Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

BIOCATALYSIS - Coggle Diagram

- - - - 2) metal ion activator
      - 3) coenzymes
      - 1) posthetic group
  - - - reverse inhibitors
        
        competitive inhibitors
        
        non-competitive inhibitors
      - irreversible inhibitors
  - - - Hydrolases
      - Transferases
      - Ligases
      - Lyases
      - Isomerases
      - Oxidoreductases
  - - - i. Bringing substrate molecules come together in
        correct orientation
      - ii. Facilitates breakage/formation of bonds
    - - Lock & Key
      - Induced fit model
        change in the shape of an enzyme’s
        active site, which is induced by the substrate
        
        :star:The enzymes changes its shape slightly leading to a tighter induced fit, bringing chemical groups in position to catalyze the reaction
        
        :star: Enzyme collides with substrate
        
        :star: Substrate binds to the active site
        
        :star: The binding induces a slight change in the active site if enzym, allowing the substrate to fit to the enzyme precisely
        
        :star: Active site become fully complementary with substrate
        
        :star: to form enzyme-substrate (ES) complex
        
        :star: Reaction takes place and converts the substance to the product(s) to form enzyme-product (EP) complex
        
        :star: The shapes of enzyme and products do not complement the products are released from its enzyme
        
        :star: Active site of enzyme return back to original conformation
        
        :star: Enzyme ready to bind with another substrate