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peace treaties that ended ww1 - Coggle Diagram
peace treaties that ended ww1
TREATY OF VERSAILLES
military provisions put in place, airforces not allowed, limits on the size of navy vessels and artillery, demilitarisation of the Rhineland
lays entire blame for war on Germany
Germany had to pay intense reparations, machinery, locomotives and shipping to be given to the allies, and large annual coal shipments had to be made to allies
Germany lost lots of territory and colonies that were handed to the allies
TREATY OF SAINT-GERMAIN
declared that Austro-Hungarian empire should be dissolved. Also accepted responsibility for starting war
had to recognise the idependence of Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Poland etc.
included war reparations towards the allies, and a union with Germany was forbidden
Austria was reduced to a small, landlocked country of 7 million
TREATY OF NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE
Western Thrace was handed to Greece, Southern Dobruju went to Romania and Macedonian territory became part of Yugoslavia
army got reduced, had to pay reparations
signed by Bulgaria
TREATY OF TRIANON
peace agreement that formally ended the war, signed by Hungary on 4 June 1920
regulated the status of an independent Hungarian state and defined its boarders. Put Hungary in the same situation as Austria
slovakia and ruthenia were given to Czechoslovakia, Croatia became a part of Yogoslavia and Transylvania was handed to Romainia
army reduced and had to pay reparations
TREATY OF SEVRES
marked the beginning of the end for the Ottoman Empire. Punitive in nature
limited the army, placed major restrictions on the Turkish navy and placed Turkey's financial affairs under allied control
wartime agreements meant that Britian would end up taking Palestine and Iraq, and France would take up Syria and Lebanon