Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Unit 5: Gene Expression - Coggle Diagram
Unit 5: Gene Expression
-
-
Connect the bases together, either 3 or 2 hydrogen bonds depending on the base
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Can replicate itself, but has 1 form
Is found in the nucleus, and CANNOT leave the nucleus
-
-
-
-
-
Has Uracil instead of Thymine, but has the same other 3 bases
-
-
-
Four things needed for PCR are Taq polymerase, dNTP’s, DNA primers, DNA
-
Step 1, Denatuaration at 95 degrees celsius
Step 2, Annealing at 50-65 degrees, depending on the length
Step 3, Extension at 72 degrees celsius
-
-
-
-
-
Step 2, Preparing your samples
-
Step 4, Running the gel (exposing it to an electric field
-
-
-
Step 1, DNA is transcripted into mRNA
Step 2, mRNA and tRNA is sent into ribosomes
Step 3, The mRNA and tRNA are used in the ribosomes to create an amino acid chain
Step 4, The amino acids in the chain interact with each other to create a protein
-
-
-
mRNA: Messenger RNA, copies genetic info from DNA and read by ribosomes and tRNA
tRNA: Transfer RNA, used in the second to last stage of central Dogma, holds an amino acid that’s attached to others in the ribosome
rRNA: Ribosomal RNA, makes up a major part of ribosomes