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THE TECHNOLOGY ITSELF, Preapared by Eric BONSO, Reference:
1-https://en…
THE TECHNOLOGY ITSELF
TECHNIQUES
OLD DRAFTING TECHNOLOGY
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PAPER BASED DESIGN
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various tools like pencils, erasers, T-squares, set squares, and compasses
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MATERIALITY
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OVERVIEW
CAD: Computer-aided design is one of the many tools used by engineers and designers and is used in many ways depending on the profession of the user and the type of software in question.
OTHER INTEGRATED MODULES
Computer-aided engineering (CAE) and finite element analysis (FEA, FEM)
Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) including instructions to computer numerical control (CNC) machines
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HISTORY
**1940-1950:** During this period, early developments in computer software paved the way for CAD. Researchers explored concepts like servo-motors controlled by generated pulses, digital computers for radar-related vectors, and forming shapes with digital machine tools.
**1959:** : Douglas T. Ross, an MIT researcher, coined the term “computer-aided design” (CAD). Ross and his team used interactive display equipment for their data reduction group, creating electronic symbols and geometric figures for circuit diagrams and flowcharts.
**1960s: : French engineer Pierre Bézier** played a crucial role in 3D CAD/CAM development. He created UNISURF, which eased automotive part and tool design. Simultaneously, French carmaker Citroen developed its system based on mathematical works by Paul de Casteljau.
**1968:** The term CAD was already in use, and systems like UNISURF and SADUSCA (based on IBM 360-40 and 360-65) were making strides in graphical interfaces.
**1960s-1970s:**Notable CAD software emerged:
1977: CATIA
1982: AutoCAD
1982: SDRC Ideas
1983: BRL-CAD
1995: SOLIDWORKS
Today:: CAD continues to evolve, influencing engineering, architecture, and manufacturing. From simple 2D designs to complex 3D models, CAD remains an integral part of modern design and innovation
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