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List the 3 layers of meninges and their relationship to the skull or vertebra. Which is most superficial? Which is directly apposed to the CNS
What dural specializations are found in the skull? What is their function? How can they do harm if there is an expanding mass in the cranial cavity?
What is the tentorial incisure? What 2 compartments does it allow communication between in the cranial cavity?
Discuss the location and clinical significance of the subarachnoid space
Discuss the location and clinical significance of the epidural, subdural spaces.
What is CSF and where is it made?
Describe the flow of CSF through the ventricles of the brain and how it enters the subarachnoid space.
How does CSF transfer from the subarachnoid space to the venous blood
What are association cortical regions? How do they relate to primary cortical regions? What is their function? What is the difference between unimodal and multimodal association areas?
List the multimodal association areas and their functions.
What does the case of Phineas Gage teach us about frontal association cortical function?
What is the function of parietal association areas and how do they differ between hemispheres?
What is neglect syndrome? Where is the lesion for this syndrome usually found? How do these patients present clinically?
What is apraxia? Where is the lesion for this pathology often found? How do these patients present clinically?
What is the function of temporal association areas and how do they differ between hemispheres?
Discuss language areas in the dominant temporal lobe. Where are they located anatomically? What is the function of each? What function is found in these regions in the nondominant hemisphere?
How does a patient present with motor aphasia? With receptive aphasia? With conduction aphasia?
What is agnosia? What is prosopagnosia?
How is the cortex lateralized? What functions are dominant in the left vs right hemisphere?